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Einblicke in die Gründe für nicht-normalverteilte Immobilienrenditen: eine explorative Untersuchung deutscher Wohnimmobilienportfolios
[Insights into the reasons for non-normal real estate returns: An explorative study of German housing portfolios]

Author

Listed:
  • Patrick Krieger

    (Technische Universität Berlin)

  • Carsten Lausberg

    (Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Umwelt Nürtingen-Geislingen)

  • Kristin Wellner

    (Technische Universität Berlin)

Abstract

Zusammenfassung Dass die Renditen von direkten Immobilieninvestments nicht normalverteilt sind, gilt als erwiesen. Aber warum Immobilienrenditen nicht normalverteilt sind, wurde bisher kaum erforscht. Das ist erstaunlich, denn die Normalverteilung wird in Wissenschaft und Praxis immer noch häufig unterstellt, d. h. man verwendet ein systematisch fehlerhaftes Modell ohne Erkenntnisse über Ursachen und Wirkungen des Fehlers zu haben, um dem Fehler so Rechnung tragen zu können. Im Risikomanagement, wo viele Risikomaße auf Verteilungen basieren, muss das zu Fehlentscheidungen führen. Wir gehen davon aus, dass die Erforschung der Gründe für nicht-normalverteilte Immobilienrenditen zur Verfeinerung von Risikomodellen und zur Verbesserung des Immobilienrisikomanagements beitragen kann. Daher ist unser Ziel, ausgewählte Gründe in einem explorativen Verfahren zu untersuchen. Durch unsere Stichprobe sind die Ergebnisse zwar auf Direktinvestitionen in deutsche Wohnraumportfolios beschränkt, aber gewisse Aspekte sind vermutlich auf gewerbliche und ausländische Immobilien sowie indirekte Investitionen übertragbar. Insgesamt legen die Ergebnisse nahe, dass (a) die Theorie deterministisch-chaotischer Prozesse ungeeignet für Direktinvestments ist, (b) Immobilienzeitreihen durch deterministische Ereignisse geprägt sind, die eine Messung verzerren und (c) sich das Risiko mehrdimensional durch die Variablen Homogenität, Granularität und Frequenz ergibt. Auch wenn diese Ergebnisse sehr vorsichtig interpretiert werden sollten, geben die Ergebnisse Anlass zu einer neuen, tiefergehenden Diskussion der bisherigen Risikomessmethoden.

Suggested Citation

  • Patrick Krieger & Carsten Lausberg & Kristin Wellner, 2018. "Einblicke in die Gründe für nicht-normalverteilte Immobilienrenditen: eine explorative Untersuchung deutscher Wohnimmobilienportfolios [Insights into the reasons for non-normal real estate returns:," Zeitschrift für Immobilienökonomie (German Journal of Real Estate Research), Springer;Gesellschaft für Immobilienwirtschaftliche Forschung e. V., vol. 4(1), pages 49-79, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:gjorer:v:4:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1365_s41056-019-0026-8
    DOI: 10.1365/s41056-019-0026-8
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