This paper proposes a first step towards a positive theory of tax instruments. We present a model of redistributive politics that extends those of Myerson [R. Myerson, Incentives to cultivate minorities under alternative electoral systems, Amer. Polit. Sci. Rev. 87 (1993) 856-869] and Lizzeri and Persico [A. Lizzeri, N. Persico, The provision of public goods under alternative electoral incentives, Amer. Econ. Rev. 91 (2001) 225-239]. Two politicians compete in terms of targeted redistributive promises financed through distortionary taxes. We solve for the case of both targetable and non-targetable taxes. We prove that there is an imperfect efficiency-targetability trade off on the tax side. Politicians prefer targetable taxes over non-targetable ones, especially when the latter are less efficient. Yet, targetable taxation is always used even when it is very inefficient compared to non-targetable taxes.
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Volume (Year): 144 (2009) Issue (Month): 1 (January) Pages: 264-279 Download reference. The following formats are available: HTML
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Torsten Persson & Gerard Roland & Guido Tabellini, .
"Comparative Politics and Public Finance,"
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114, IGIER (Innocenzo Gasparini Institute for Economic Research), Bocconi University.
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Eddie Dekel & Matthew O. Jackson & Asher Wolinsky, 2004.
"Vote Buying,"
Discussion Papers
1386, Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science.
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Eddie Dekel & Matthew O. Jackson & Asher Wolinsky, 2005.
"Vote Buying,"
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0503006, EconWPA.
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Jackson, Matthew O. & Dekel, Eddie & Wolinsky, Asher, 2005.
"Vote buying,"
Working Papers
1215, California Institute of Technology, Division of the Humanities and Social Sciences.
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Eddie Dekel & Matthew O. Jackson & Asher Wolinksy, 2006.
"Vote Buying II: Legislatures and Lobbying,"
Discussion Papers
1433, Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science.
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