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Is the 50-State Strategy Optimal?

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Author Info
Dan Kovenock
Brian Roberson

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Abstract

In 2005, the Democratic National Committee adopted the 50-state strategy in lieu of the strategy of focusing solely on battleground states. The rationale given for this move is that campaign expenditures are durable outlays that impact both current and future campaigns. This paper investigates the optimality of the 50-state strategy in a simple dynamic game of campaign resource allocation in which expenditures act as a form of investment. Neither the 50-state nor the battleground-states strategy is likely to arise in equilibrium. Instead, parties employ a modified battleground-states strategy in which they stochastically target non-battleground states.

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File URL: http://www.krannert.purdue.edu/programs/phd/Working-paper-series/Year-2008/1211.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Purdue University, Department of Economics in its series Purdue University Economics Working Papers with number 1211.

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Length: 27 pages
Date of creation: Apr 2008
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:pur:prukra:1211

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Related research
Keywords: Political Campaigns; Dynamic Contests; Elections; All-Pay Auction; War of Attrition;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
D72 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Models of Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
C7 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory

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This page was last updated on 2009-11-28.

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