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Consumer inference and the regulation of consumer information

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  • Schmeiser, Steven

Abstract

When consumers are uncertain about the importance of a product attribute, mandatory disclosures have two effects: directly communicating attributes, and an inferential effect that changes how much weight consumers put on product attributes. I model a signaling game between regulators and consumers in which regulators perfectly reveal their private information about the importance of an attribute through the intensive margin of regulation. The model has empirical predictions that distinguish it from traditional models of mandatory disclosure. I also examine inferential mistakes that can lead to over or under-regulation and consumer over or under-estimates of the importance of product attributes.

Suggested Citation

  • Schmeiser, Steven, 2014. "Consumer inference and the regulation of consumer information," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 192-200.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:indorg:v:37:y:2014:i:c:p:192-200
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ijindorg.2014.09.004
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    Cited by:

    1. J. K. Pappalardo, 2022. "Economics of Consumer Protection: Contributions and Challenges in Estimating Consumer Injury and Evaluating Consumer Protection Policy," Journal of Consumer Policy, Springer, vol. 45(2), pages 201-238, June.
    2. Train, Kenneth, 2015. "Welfare calculations in discrete choice models when anticipated and experienced attributes differ: A guide with examples," Journal of choice modelling, Elsevier, vol. 16(C), pages 15-22.
    3. Bargoni, Augusto & Alon, Ilan & Ferraris, Alberto, 2023. "A systematic review of family business and consumer behaviour," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    4. Ennio Bilancini & Leonardo Boncinelli, 2021. "When market unraveling fails and mandatory disclosure backfires: Persuasion games with labeling and costly information acquisition," Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(3), pages 585-599, August.
    5. Bargoni, Augusto & Giachino, Chiara & Troise, Ciro & Alam, Gazi Mahabubul & Quaglia, Roberto, 2023. "A digital family affair: Do family firms' characteristics enhance consumers' willingness to pay?," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    6. Birg, Laura & Voßwinkel, Jan S., 2014. "Minimum quality standards and compulsory labeling: More than the sum of its parts," University of Göttingen Working Papers in Economics 226, University of Goettingen, Department of Economics.
    7. Daniel McFadden, 2017. "Foundations of Welfare Economics and Product Market Applications," NBER Working Papers 23535, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Regulation; Mandatory disclosures; Consumer inference;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L51 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - Economics of Regulation
    • D83 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
    • K20 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - General

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