This file is part of IDEAS , which uses RePEc data
[ Papers |
Articles |
Software |
Books |
Chapters |
Authors |
Institutions |
JEL Classification |
NEP reports |
Search |
New papers by email |
Author registration |
Rankings |
Volunteers |
FAQ |
Blog |
Help! ]
Reputations, Relationships and the Enforcement of Incomplete Contracts Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics W. Bentley MacLeod ()
Additional information is available for the following
registered author(s):
This paper discusses the literature on the enforcement of incomplete contracts. It compares legal enforcement to enforcement via relationships and reputations. A number of mechanisms, such as the repeat purchase mechanism (Klein and Leffler (1981)) and efficiency wages (Shapiro and Stiglitz (1984)), have been offered as solutions to the problem of enforcing an incomplete contract. It is shown that the efficiency of these solutions is very sensitive to the characteristics of the good or service exchanged. In general, neither the repeat purchase mechanism nor efficiency wages is the most efficient in the set of possible relational contracts. In many situations, total output may be increased through the use of performance pay and through increasing the quality of law.
To download:
If you experience problems downloading a file, check if you have the
proper application to
view it first. Information about this may be contained
in the File-Format links below. In case of further problems read
the IDEAS help
file . Note that these files are not on the IDEAS
site. Please be patient as the files may be large.
Paper provided by CESifo GmbH in its series CESifo Working Paper Series with number
CESifo Working Paper No. 1730.
Download reference. The following formats are available: HTML ,
plain text ,
BibTeX ,
RIS (EndNote),
ReDIF
Length:
Date of creation: 2006Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:ces:ceswps:_1730Contact details of provider: Postal: Poschingerstrasse 5, 81679 Munich Phone: +49 (89) 9224-0 Fax: +49 (89) 985369 Web page: http://www.cesifo.de
For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its listing, contact: (Julio Saavedra).
Keywords: contract law and economics reputation repeated games incomplete contracts transactions costs institutional economics contract enforcement Other versions of this item:
Find related papers by JEL classification: C70 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - General D86 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Economics of Contract Law K12 - Law and Economics - - Basic Areas of Law - - - Contract Law O17 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports :
References listed on IDEAS Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.: Grossman, Sanford J, 1981.
"The Informational Role of Warranties and Private Disclosure about Product Quality ,"
Journal of Law & Economics ,
University of Chicago Press, vol. 24(3), pages 461-83, December.
Holmstrom, Bengt & Milgrom, Paul, 1987.
"Aggregation and Linearity in the Provision of Intertemporal Incentives ,"
Econometrica ,
Econometric Society, vol. 55(2), pages 303-28, March.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Meyer, Margaret A & Vickers, John, 1997.
"Performance Comparisons and Dynamic Incentives ,"
Journal of Political Economy ,
University of Chicago Press, vol. 105(3), pages 547-81, June.
Other versions: Ghosh, Parikshit & Ray, Debraj, 1996.
"Cooperation in Community Interaction without Information Flows ,"
Review of Economic Studies ,
Blackwell Publishing, vol. 63(3), pages 491-519, July.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Michihiro Kandori & Hitoshi Matsushima, 1998.
"Private Observation, Communication and Collusion ,"
Econometrica ,
Econometric Society, vol. 66(3), pages 627-652, May.
Spier, Kathryn E, 1992.
"The Dynamics of Pretrial Negotiation ,"
Review of Economic Studies ,
Blackwell Publishing, vol. 59(1), pages 93-108, January.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Shapiro, Carl & Stiglitz, Joseph E, 1984.
"Equilibrium Unemployment as a Worker Discipline Device ,"
American Economic Review ,
American Economic Association, vol. 74(3), pages 433-44, June.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Kreps, David M. & Milgrom, Paul & Roberts, John & Wilson, Robert, 1982.
"Rational cooperation in the finitely repeated prisoners' dilemma ,"
Journal of Economic Theory ,
Elsevier, vol. 27(2), pages 245-252, August.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Robert Townsend, 1979.
"Optimal contracts and competitive markets with costly state verification ,"
Staff Report
45, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
[Downloadable!]
Other versions: Luís Cabral & Ali Hortacsu, 2004.
"The Dynamics of Seller Reputation: Theory and Evidence from eBay ,"
Working Papers
04-05, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics.
[Downloadable!]
Other versions: Daniel P. Kessler & Mark McClellan, 1996.
"Do Doctors Practice Defensive Medicine? ,"
NBER Working Papers
5466, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Abreu, Dilip & Milgrom, Paul & Pearce, David, 1991.
"Information and Timing in Repeated Partnerships ,"
Econometrica ,
Econometric Society, vol. 59(6), pages 1713-33, November.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions:
Abreu, D. & Milgrom, P. & Pearce, D., 1990.
"Information And Timing In Repeated Partnerships ,"
Papers
e-90-14, Stanford - Hoover Institution.
David G. Pearce & Dilip Abreu & Paul R. Milgrom, 1988.
"Information and Timing in Repeated Partnerships ,"
Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers
875, Cowles Foundation, Yale University.
[Downloadable!] Ernst Fehr & Simon Gachter & Georg Kirchsteiger, 1997.
"Reciprocity as a Contract Enforcement Device: Experimental Evidence ,"
Econometrica ,
Econometric Society, vol. 65(4), pages 833-860, July.
Olivier Compte, 1998.
"Communication in Repeated Games with Imperfect Private Monitoring ,"
Econometrica ,
Econometric Society, vol. 66(3), pages 597-626, May.
Edward Glaeser & Simon Johnson & Andrei Shleifer, 2001.
"Coase Versus The Coasians ,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics ,
MIT Press, vol. 116(3), pages 853-899, August.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
George A. Akerlof & Lawrence F. Katz, 1989.
"Workers' Trust Funds and the Logic of Wage Profiles ,"
NBER Working Papers
2548, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: MacLeod, W Bentley & Malcomson, James M, 1988.
"Reputation and Hierarchy in Dynamic Models of Employment ,"
Journal of Political Economy ,
University of Chicago Press, vol. 96(4), pages 832-54, August.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Pearce, David G. & Stacchetti, Ennio, 1998.
"The Interaction of Implicit and Explicit Contracts in Repeated Agency ,"
Games and Economic Behavior ,
Elsevier, vol. 23(1), pages 75-96, April.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
W. Bentley MacLeod, 2003.
"Optimal Contracting with Subjective Evaluation ,"
American Economic Review ,
American Economic Association, vol. 93(1), pages 216-240, March.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Baker, George & Gibbons, Robert & Murphy, Kevin J, 1994.
"Subjective Performance Measures in Optimal Incentive Contracts ,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics ,
MIT Press, vol. 109(4), pages 1125-56, November.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Daron Acemoglu & Simon Johnson & James A. Robinson, 2001.
"The Colonial Origins of Comparative Development: An Empirical Investigation ,"
American Economic Review ,
American Economic Association, vol. 91(5), pages 1369-1401, December.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Jonathan Levin, 2000.
"Relational Incentive Contracts ,"
Working Papers
01002, Stanford University, Department of Economics.
[Downloadable!]
Other versions: Schmidt, Klaus M. & Schnitzer, Monika, 1995.
"The interaction of explicit and implicit contracts ,"
Economics Letters ,
Elsevier, vol. 48(2), pages 193-199, May.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Bajari, Patrick & Tadelis, Steven, 2001.
"Incentives versus Transaction Costs: A Theory of Procurement Contracts ,"
RAND Journal of Economics ,
The RAND Corporation, vol. 32(3), pages 387-407, Autumn.
Kyle Bagwell & Asher Wolinsky, 2002.
"Game theory and industrial organization ,"
Discussion Papers
0102-36, Columbia University, Department of Economics.
[Downloadable!]
Other versions:
Kyle Bagwell & Asher Wolinsky, 2000.
"Game Theory and Industrial Organization ,"
Discussion Papers
1307, Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science.
[Downloadable!] Bagwell, K. & Wolinsky, A., 2000.
"Game Theory and Industrial Organization ,"
Discussion Papers
2000_01, Columbia University, Department of Economics.
Bagwell, Kyle & Wolinsky, Asher, 2002.
"Game theory and industrial organization ,"
Handbook of Game Theory with Economic Applications ,
in: R.J. Aumann & S. Hart (ed.), Handbook of Game Theory with Economic Applications, edition 1, volume 3, chapter 49, pages 1851-1895
Elsevier.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Daughety, Adnrew F & Reinganum, Jennifer F, 1993.
"Endogenous Sequencing in Models of Settlement and Litigation ,"
Journal of Law, Economics and Organization ,
Oxford University Press, vol. 9(2), pages 314-48, October.
Other versions: Charles Brown, 1990.
"Firms' choice of method of pay ,"
Industrial and Labor Relations Review ,
ILR Review, ILR School, Cornell University, vol. 43(3), pages 165-182, February.
Bils, Mark J, 1985.
"Real Wages over the Business Cycle: Evidence from Panel Data ,"
Journal of Political Economy ,
University of Chicago Press, vol. 93(4), pages 666-89, August.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Rubinstein, Ariel, 1991.
"Comments on the Interpretation of Game Theory ,"
Econometrica ,
Econometric Society, vol. 59(4), pages 909-24, July.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Blinder, Alan S & Choi, Don H, 1990.
"A Shred of Evidence on Theories of Wage Stickiness ,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics ,
MIT Press, vol. 105(4), pages 1003-15, November.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Ernst Fehr & Armin Falk, 1999.
"Wage Rigidity in a Competitive Incomplete Contract Market ,"
Journal of Political Economy ,
University of Chicago Press, vol. 107(1), pages 106-134, February.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Klein, Benjamin & Leffler, Keith B, 1981.
"The Role of Market Forces in Assuring Contractual Performance ,"
Journal of Political Economy ,
University of Chicago Press, vol. 89(4), pages 615-41, August.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Shapiro, Carl, 1983.
"Premiums for High Quality Products as Returns to Reputations ,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics ,
MIT Press, vol. 98(4), pages 659-79, November.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Dewatripont, Mathias & Jewitt, Ian & Tirole, Jean, 1999.
"The Economics of Career Concerns, Part I: Comparing Information Structures ,"
Review of Economic Studies ,
Blackwell Publishing, vol. 66(1), pages 183-98, January.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Hart, Oliver D., 1975.
"On the optimality of equilibrium when the market structure is incomplete ,"
Journal of Economic Theory ,
Elsevier, vol. 11(3), pages 418-443, December.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Bergin James & MacLeod W. Bentley, 1993.
"Efficiency and Renegotiation in Repeated Games ,"
Journal of Economic Theory ,
Elsevier, vol. 61(1), pages 42-73, October.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions:
MacLeod, B.W. & Bergin, J., 1991.
"Efficiency and Renegotiation in Repeated Games ,"
Cahiers de recherche
9118, Centre interuniversitaire de recherche en économie quantitative, CIREQ.
James Bergin & Bentley MacLeod, 1989.
"Efficiency and Renegotiation in Repeated Games ,"
Working Papers
752, Queen's University, Department of Economics.
MacLeod, B.W. & Bergin, J., 1991.
"Efficiency and Renegotiation in Repeated Games ,"
Cahiers de recherche
9118, Universite de Montreal, Departement de sciences economiques.
Bergin, J. & Macleod, B., 1989.
"Eficiency And Renegotiation In Repeated Games ,"
UFAE and IAE Working Papers
121-89, Unitat de Fonaments de l'Anàlisi Econòmica (UAB) and Institut d'Anàlisi Econòmica (CSIC).
Simon Johnson & John McMillan, 2002.
"Courts and Relational Contracts ,"
Journal of Law, Economics and Organization ,
Oxford University Press, vol. 18(1), pages 221-277, April.
Other versions: Philippe Aghion & Peter Howitt & David Mayer-Foulkes, 2005.
"The Effect of Financial Development on Convergence: Theory and Evidence ,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics ,
MIT Press, vol. 120(1), pages 173-222, January.
Other versions:
Philippe Aghion & Peter Howitt & David Mayer-Foulkes, 2004.
"The Effect of Financial Development on Convergence: Theory and Evidence ,"
NBER Working Papers
10358, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Philippe Aghion & Peter Howitt & David Mayer-Foulkes, 2004.
"The Effects of Financial Development on Convergence: Theory and Evidence ,"
DEGIT Conference Papers
c009_021, DEGIT, Dynamics, Economic Growth, and International Trade.
[Downloadable!] Gale, Douglas & Hellwig, Martin, 1985.
"Incentive-Compatible Debt Contracts: The One-Period Problem ,"
Review of Economic Studies ,
Blackwell Publishing, vol. 52(4), pages 647-63, October.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Anderlini, Luca & Felli, Leonardo, 1994.
"Incomplete Written Contracts: Undescribable States of Nature ,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics ,
MIT Press, vol. 109(4), pages 1085-1124, November.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Kranton, Rachel E, 1996.
"Reciprocal Exchange: A Self-Sustaining System ,"
American Economic Review ,
American Economic Association, vol. 86(4), pages 830-51, September.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Kessler, Daniel & McClellan, Mark, 1996.
"Do Doctors Practice Defensive Medicine? ,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics ,
MIT Press, vol. 111(2), pages 353-90, May.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
George Baker & Robert Gibbons & Kevin J. Murphy, 2002.
"Relational Contracts And The Theory Of The Firm ,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics ,
MIT Press, vol. 117(1), pages 39-84, February.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Myerson, Roger B. & Satterthwaite, Mark A., 1983.
"Efficient mechanisms for bilateral trading ,"
Journal of Economic Theory ,
Elsevier, vol. 29(2), pages 265-281, April.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Abhijit V. Banerjee & Esther Duflo, 2000.
"Reputation Effects And The Limits Of Contracting: A Study Of The Indian Software Industry ,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics ,
MIT Press, vol. 115(3), pages 989-1017, August.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Rebitzer, James B., 1995.
"Is there a trade-off between supervision and wages? An empirical test of efficiency wage theory ,"
Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization ,
Elsevier, vol. 28(1), pages 107-129, September.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Fama, Eugene F, 1980.
"Agency Problems and the Theory of the Firm ,"
Journal of Political Economy ,
University of Chicago Press, vol. 88(2), pages 288-307, April.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
William P. Rogerson, 1983.
"Reputation and Product Quality ,"
Bell Journal of Economics ,
The RAND Corporation, vol. 14(2), pages 508-516, Autumn.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Jacobson, Louis S & LaLonde, Robert J & Sullivan, Daniel G, 1993.
"Earnings Losses of Displaced Workers ,"
American Economic Review ,
American Economic Association, vol. 83(4), pages 685-709, September.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Andrew F. Daughety & Jennifer F. Reinganum, 1995.
"Keeping Society in the Dark: On the Admissibility of Pretrial Negotiations as Evidence in Court ,"
RAND Journal of Economics ,
The RAND Corporation, vol. 26(2), pages 203-221, Summer.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions:
Daughety, A. & Reinganum, J., 1991.
"Keeping Society in the Dark : On the Admissibility of Pretrial Nogotiations as Evidence in Court ,"
Working Papers
91-24, University of Iowa, Department of Economics.
Andrew F. Daughety & Jennifer F. Reinganum, 1994.
"Keeping Society in the Dark: On the Admissibility of Pretrial Negotiations As Evidence in Court ,"
Game Theory and Information
9403008, EconWPA.
[Downloadable!] Daughety, Andrew & Reinganum, Jennifer, 1994.
"Keeping Society in the Dark: On the Admissibility of Pretrial Negotiations as Evidence in Court ,"
Working Papers
94-06, University of Iowa, Department of Economics.
Douglas Bernheim, B. & Ray, Debraj, 1989.
"Collective dynamic consistency in repeated games ,"
Games and Economic Behavior ,
Elsevier, vol. 1(4), pages 295-326, December.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Bull, Clive, 1987.
"The Existence of Self-Enforcing Implicit Contracts ,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics ,
MIT Press, vol. 102(1), pages 147-59, February.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Heal, Geoffrey, 1977.
"Guarantees and Risk-Sharing ,"
Review of Economic Studies ,
Blackwell Publishing, vol. 44(3), pages 549-60, October.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
David G. Pearce, 1987.
"Renegotiation-Proof Equilibria: Collective Rationality and Intertemporal Cooperation ,"
Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers
855, Cowles Foundation, Yale University.
[Downloadable!]
Bernheim, B. Douglas & Peleg, Bezalel & Whinston, Michael D., 1987.
"Coalition-Proof Nash Equilibria I. Concepts ,"
Journal of Economic Theory ,
Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 1-12, June.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Ginger Zhe Jin & Phillip Leslie, 2003.
"The Effect Of Information On Product Quality: Evidence From Restaurant Hygiene Grade Cards ,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics ,
MIT Press, vol. 118(2), pages 409-451, May.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Fudenberg, Drew & Levine, David K, 1989.
"Reputation and Equilibrium Selection in Games with a Patient Player ,"
Econometrica ,
Econometric Society, vol. 57(4), pages 759-78, July.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions:
Drew Fudenberg & David Levine, 1987.
"Reputation and Equilibrium Selection in Games With a Patient Player ,"
Working papers
461, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Department of Economics.
Drew Fudenberg & David K. Levine, 1995.
"Reputation and Equilibrium Selection in Games with a Patient Player ,"
Levine's Working Paper Archive
103, UCLA Department of Economics.
[Downloadable!] D. Fudenberg & David K. Levine, 1989.
"Reputation and Equilibrium Selection in Games with a Patient Player ,"
Levine's Working Paper Archive
508, UCLA Department of Economics.
[Downloadable!] Patrick Bajari & Ali Hortacsu, 2004.
"Economic Insights from Internet Auctions ,"
Journal of Economic Literature ,
American Economic Association, vol. 42(2), pages 457-486, June.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Charles Brown, 1990.
"Firms' Choice of Method of Pay ,"
NBER Working Papers
3065, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Jewitt, Ian, 1988.
"Justifying the First-Order Approach to Principal-Agent Problems ,"
Econometrica ,
Econometric Society, vol. 56(5), pages 1177-90, September.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Okuno-Fujiwara Masahiro & Postlewaite Andrew, 1995.
"Social Norms and Random Matching Games ,"
Games and Economic Behavior ,
Elsevier, vol. 9(1), pages 79-109, April.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Ellison, Glenn, 1994.
"Cooperation in the Prisoner's Dilemma with Anonymous Random Matching ,"
Review of Economic Studies ,
Blackwell Publishing, vol. 61(3), pages 567-88, July.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Watson, Joel, 1999.
"Starting Small and Renegotiation ,"
Journal of Economic Theory ,
Elsevier, vol. 85(1), pages 52-90, March.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Dani Rodrik & Arvind Subramanian & Francesco Trebbi, 2004.
"Institutions Rule: The Primacy of Institutions Over Geography and Integration in Economic Development ,"
Journal of Economic Growth ,
Springer, vol. 9(2), pages 131-165, 06.
[Downloadable!]
Other versions:
Rodrik, Dani & Subramanian, Arvind & Trebbi, Francesco, 2002.
"Institutions Rule: The Primacy of Institutions Over Geography and Integration in Economic Development ,"
CEPR Discussion Papers
3643, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Dani Rodrik & Arvind Subramanian & Francesco Trebbi, 2002.
"Institutions Rule: The Primacy of Institutions over Geography and Integration in Economic Development ,"
NBER Working Papers
9305, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Oliver E. Williamson & Michael L. Wachter & Jeffrey E. Harris, 1975.
"Understanding the Employment Relation: The Analysis of Idiosyncratic Exchange ,"
Bell Journal of Economics ,
The RAND Corporation, vol. 6(1), pages 250-278, Spring.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Rosenthal, R W, 1979.
"Sequences of Games with Varying Opponents ,"
Econometrica ,
Econometric Society, vol. 47(6), pages 1353-66, November.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Cooter, Robert D & Rubinfeld, Daniel L, 1989.
"Economic Analysis of Legal Disputes and Their Resolution ,"
Journal of Economic Literature ,
American Economic Association, vol. 27(3), pages 1067-97, September.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Dellarocas, Chrysanthos, 2003.
"The Digitization of Word-of-mouth: Promise and Challenges of Online Feedback Mechanisms ,"
Working papers
4296-03, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Sloan School of Management.
[Downloadable!]
Farrell, Joseph & Maskin, Eric, 1989.
"Renegotiation in repeated games ,"
Games and Economic Behavior ,
Elsevier, vol. 1(4), pages 327-360, December.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Stefan Krasa & Anne P. Villamil, 2000.
"Optimal Contracts when Enforcement Is a Decision Variable ,"
Econometrica ,
Econometric Society, vol. 68(1), pages 119-134, January.
Greif, Avner, 1994.
"Cultural Beliefs and the Organization of Society: A Historical and Theoretical Reflection on Collectivist and Individualist Societies ,"
Journal of Political Economy ,
University of Chicago Press, vol. 102(5), pages 912-50, October.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Full
references Cited by : (explanations , Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)
Dhillon, Amrita & Rigolini, Jamele, 2006.
"Development and the interaction of enforcement institutions ,"
Policy Research Working Paper Series
4090, The World Bank.
[Downloadable!]
Other versions: Edward J. Kane, 2006.
"Basel II: A Contracting Perspective ,"
NBER Working Papers
12705, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Access and
download statistics Did you know? All the bibliographic data shown here has been contributed by volunteers, thereby helping to keep this service free.
This page was last updated on 2008-9-22.
This information is provided to you by IDEAS at the Department of Economics , College of Liberal Arts and Sciences , University of Connecticut using RePEc data on a server sponsored by the Society for Economic Dynamics .