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Investment sensitivity to lender default shocks

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  • Celil, Hursit S.
  • Julio, Brandon
  • Selvam, Srinivasan

Abstract

We investigate how lender default shocks impact corporate investment. Lenders with recent default experience write stricter loan contracts, especially to borrowers with pre-existing relationships, leading to a reduction in real investment for all borrowing firms. The decline in investment is more pronounced when agency problems with creditors like asset substitution and claim dilution are higher. Moreover, the decline in investment is not attributable to more frequent covenant violations or to market conditions. The evidence highlights the role of supply-side frictions through the asset side of lenders’ balance sheets on corporate investment and how agency problems may act as mechanisms.

Suggested Citation

  • Celil, Hursit S. & Julio, Brandon & Selvam, Srinivasan, 2023. "Investment sensitivity to lender default shocks," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:corfin:v:79:y:2023:i:c:s0929119922001547
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2022.102311
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Creditor rights; Corporate investment; Financing frictions; Asset substitution; Claim dilution;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G31 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Capital Budgeting; Fixed Investment and Inventory Studies
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G33 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Bankruptcy; Liquidation

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