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Direct versus Intermediated Finance: an Old Question and a New Answer

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  • Anke Gerber

Abstract

We consider a closed economy where a risk neutral bank competes with a competitive bond market. Firms can finance a risky project either by a bank credit or by issuing a bond which is directly sold to risk averse investors who also can hold safe deposits at the bank. We show that a monopolistic bank tends to allocate more capital to lower quality projects but there are some interesting qualifications. If the asymmetric information concerns only the success probability, then we observe adverse selection while if it concerns only the expected return, bad types are driven out of the market.

Suggested Citation

  • Anke Gerber, "undated". "Direct versus Intermediated Finance: an Old Question and a New Answer," IEW - Working Papers 087, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - University of Zurich.
    • Handle: RePEc:zur:iewwpx:087
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    File URL: https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/52210/1/iewwp087.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Reto Foellmi & Urs Meister, 2005. "Product-Market Competition in the Water Industry: Voluntary Non-discriminatory Pricing," Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade, Springer, vol. 5(2), pages 115-135, June.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Credit market; bond market; risk aversion; adverse selection;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D82 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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