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Market Conditions and the Structure of Securities

Author

Listed:
  • Erel, Isil

    (Ohio State University)

  • Julio, Brandon

    (London Business School)

  • Kim, Woojin

    (Korea University)

  • Weisbach, Michael S.

    (Ohio State University)

Abstract

Economic theory, as well as commonly-stated views of practitioners, suggests that market downturns can affect both the ability and manner in which firms raise external financing. Theory suggests that downturns should be associated with a shift toward less information-sensitive securities, as well as a "flight to quality", in which firms can issue high-rated securities but not low-rated ones. We evaluate these hypotheses on a large sample of publicly-traded debt issues, seasoned equity offers, and bank loans. We find that market downturns lead firms to use less information-sensitive securities. In addition, poor market conditions affect the structure of securities offered, shifting them towards shorter maturities and more security. Furthermore, market conditions affect the quality of securities offered, with worsening conditions substantially lowering the number of low-rated debt issues. Overall, these findings suggest that market-wide conditions are important factors in firms' capital raising decisions.

Suggested Citation

  • Erel, Isil & Julio, Brandon & Kim, Woojin & Weisbach, Michael S., 2009. "Market Conditions and the Structure of Securities," Working Paper Series 2009-6, Ohio State University, Charles A. Dice Center for Research in Financial Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:ecl:ohidic:2009-6
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    File URL: http://www.cob.ohio-state.edu/fin/dice/papers/2009/2009-6.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Cenk Gokce Adas & Yesim Kartalli, 2016. "Financial Policies of Turkish Industrial Companies during the Global Crisis," Eurasian Journal of Economics and Finance, Eurasian Publications, vol. 4(1), pages 41-55.
    3. Kahle, Kathleen M. & Stulz, René M., 2013. "Access to capital, investment, and the financial crisis," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 110(2), pages 280-299.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E00 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General - - - General
    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

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