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Estimating the density of ethnic minorities and aged people in Berlin: Multivariate kernel density estimation applied to sensitive geo-referenced administrative data protected via measurement error

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  • Groß, Marcus
  • Rendtel, Ulrich
  • Schmid, Timo
  • Schmon, Sebastian
  • Tzavidis, Nikos

Abstract

Modern systems of official statistics require the timely estimation of area-specific densities of sub-populations. Ideally estimates should be based on precise geo-coded information, which is not available due to confidentiality constraints. One approach for ensuring confidentiality is by rounding the geo-coordinates. We propose multivariate non-parametric kernel density estimation that reverses the rounding process by using a Bayesian measurement error model. The methodology is applied to the Berlin register of residents for deriving density estimates of ethnic minorities and aged people. Estimates are used for identifying areas with a need for new advisory centres for migrants and infrastructure for older people.

Suggested Citation

  • Groß, Marcus & Rendtel, Ulrich & Schmid, Timo & Schmon, Sebastian & Tzavidis, Nikos, 2015. "Estimating the density of ethnic minorities and aged people in Berlin: Multivariate kernel density estimation applied to sensitive geo-referenced administrative data protected via measurement error," Discussion Papers 2015/7, Free University Berlin, School of Business & Economics.
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:fubsbe:20157
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Zhang, Xibin & King, Maxwell L. & Hyndman, Rob J., 2006. "A Bayesian approach to bandwidth selection for multivariate kernel density estimation," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 50(11), pages 3009-3031, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Groß, Marcus & Rendtel, Ulrich, 2015. "Kernel density estimation for heaped data," Discussion Papers 2015/27, Free University Berlin, School of Business & Economics.

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    Keywords

    ageing; binned data; ethnic segregation; non-parametric estimation; official statistics;
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