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Intergenerational Income Mobility around the World : A New Database

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  • Munoz, Ercio
  • Van der Weide, Roy

Abstract

This paper introduces a new global database with estimates of intergenerational income mobility for 87 countries, covering 84 percent of the world’s population. This marks a notable expansion of the cross-country evidence base on income mobility, particularly among low- and middle-income countries. The estimates indicate that the negative association between income mobility and inequality (known as the Great Gatsby Curve) continues to hold across this wider range of countries. The database also reveals a positive association between income mobility and national income per capita, suggesting that countries achieve higher levels of intergenerational mobility as they grow richer.

Suggested Citation

  • Munoz, Ercio & Van der Weide, Roy, 2025. "Intergenerational Income Mobility around the World : A New Database," Policy Research Working Paper Series 11166, The World Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:11166
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jo Blanden, 2013. "Cross-Country Rankings In Intergenerational Mobility: A Comparison Of Approaches From Economics And Sociology," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(1), pages 38-73, February.
    2. M. Shahe Emran & William Greene & Forhad Shilpi, 2018. "When Measure Matters: Coresidency, Truncation Bias, and Intergenerational Mobility in Developing Countries," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 53(3), pages 589-607.
    3. Bertha Rohenkohl, 2023. "Intergenerational income mobility: New evidence from the UK," The Journal of Economic Inequality, Springer;Society for the Study of Economic Inequality, vol. 21(4), pages 789-814, December.
    4. Corak, Miles & Lindquist, Matthew J. & Mazumder, Bhashkar, 2014. "A comparison of upward and downward intergenerational mobility in Canada, Sweden and the United States," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 185-200.
    5. Blanden, Jo, 2013. "Cross-national rankings of intergenerational mobility: a comparison of approaches from economics and sociology," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 59310, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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