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A Modern View on Merton's Jump-Diffusion Model

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Merton has provided a formula for the price of a European call option on a single stock where the stock price process contains a continuous Poisson jump component, in addition to a continuous log-normally distributed component. In Merton's analysis, the jump-risk is not priced. Thus the distribution of the jump-arrivals and the jump-sizes do not change under the change of measure. We go onto introduce a Radon-Nikodym derivative process that induces the change of measure from the market measure to an equivalent martingale measure. The choice of parameters in the Radon-Nikodym derivative allows us to price the option under different financial-economic scenarios. We introduce a hedging argument that eliminates the jump-risk in some sort of averaged sense, and derive an integro-partial differential equation of the option price that is related to the one obtained by Merton.

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  • Gerald Cheang & Carl Chiarella, 2011. "A Modern View on Merton's Jump-Diffusion Model," Research Paper Series 287, Quantitative Finance Research Centre, University of Technology, Sydney.
  • Handle: RePEc:uts:rpaper:287
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    7. Merton, Robert C., 1976. "Option pricing when underlying stock returns are discontinuous," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 3(1-2), pages 125-144.
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    Cited by:

    1. Scalas, Enrico & Politi, Mauro, 2012. "A parsimonious model for intraday European option pricing," Economics Discussion Papers 2012-14, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
    2. Karl Friedrich Mina & Gerald H. L. Cheang & Carl Chiarella, 2015. "Approximate Hedging Of Options Under Jump-Diffusion Processes," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 18(04), pages 1-26.
    3. Ulyah, Siti Maghfirotul & Lin, Xenos Chang-Shuo & Miao, Daniel Wei-Chung, 2018. "Pricing short-dated foreign equity options with a bivariate jump-diffusion model with correlated fat-tailed jumps," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 113-128.
    4. F. Antonelli & A. Ramponi & S. Scarlatti, 2016. "Random Time Forward-Starting Options," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 19(08), pages 1-25, December.
    5. Kuo-Shing Chen & Yu-Chuan Huang, 2021. "Detecting Jump Risk and Jump-Diffusion Model for Bitcoin Options Pricing and Hedging," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(20), pages 1-24, October.
    6. Nikita Ratanov, 2015. "Telegraph Processes with Random Jumps and Complete Market Models," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 17(3), pages 677-695, September.

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    Keywords

    financial derivatives; compound Poisson processes; equivalent martingale measure; hedging portfolio;
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