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Returns to labor mobility. Layoff costs and quit turbulence

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Abstract

Returns to labor mobility have too often escaped the attention they deserve as conduits of important forces in macro-labor models. These returns are shaped by calibrations of productivity processes that use theoretical perspectives and data sources from (i) labor economics and (ii) industrial organization. By studying how equilibrium unemployment responds to (a) layoff costs, and (b) likelihoods of skill losses following quits, we tighten calibrations of macro-labor models.

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  • Isaac Baley & Lars Ljungqvist & Thomas J. Sargent, 2021. "Returns to labor mobility. Layoff costs and quit turbulence," Economics Working Papers 1798, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, revised Aug 2023.
  • Handle: RePEc:upf:upfgen:1798
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    1. J. J. McCall, 1970. "Economics of Information and Job Search," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Oxford University Press, vol. 84(1), pages 113-126.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    labor mobility; quits; turnover; layoff cost; turbulence; unemployment; human capital; matching model; search model; search-island model.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • J63 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs
    • J64 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search

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