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The gendered effects of climate shocks on labour and welfare in Zambia

Author

Listed:
  • Alessandra Hidalgo-Arestegui
  • Patricia Justino
  • Gabriel Monteiro
  • Rodrigo Oliveira
  • Bruce Sianyeuka

Abstract

This paper exploits several waves of two major nationwide representative surveys to document the impacts of climate shocks on individuals and households in Zambia. We merge these datasets with historical precipitation and temperature data at the district level. First, we show the gendered effects of the shocks, which have a higher negative impact on women. Women have a lower probability of being in the labour force and fewer hours of work when experiencing shocks.

Suggested Citation

  • Alessandra Hidalgo-Arestegui & Patricia Justino & Gabriel Monteiro & Rodrigo Oliveira & Bruce Sianyeuka, 2024. "The gendered effects of climate shocks on labour and welfare in Zambia," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2024-86, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    • Handle: RePEc:unu:wpaper:wp-2024-86
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zhang, Peng & Deschenes, Olivier & Meng, Kyle & Zhang, Junjie, 2018. "Temperature effects on productivity and factor reallocation: Evidence from a half million chinese manufacturing plants," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 1-17.
    2. Xie, Victoria Wenxin, 2024. "Labor market adjustment to extreme heat shocks: Evidence from Brazil," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 266-283.
    3. Hill, Ruth Vargas & Porter, Catherine, 2017. "Vulnerability to Drought and Food Price Shocks: Evidence from Ethiopia," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 65-77.
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