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Inequality and human development: The role of different parts of the income distribution

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  • David Castells-Quintana
  • Carlos Gradín
  • Vicente Royuela

Abstract

In this paper we reassess the relationship between inequality and human development, focusing on the differential effect associated with the concentration of national income at different parts of the income distribution. To do so, we rely on a large global panel of countries over the last decades which includes information on economic and human development as well as detailed information on the distribution of income within countries. We take advantage of detailed distributive data consistent across countries and over time (World Income Inequality Database companion datasets).

Suggested Citation

  • David Castells-Quintana & Carlos Gradín & Vicente Royuela, 2022. "Inequality and human development: The role of different parts of the income distribution," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2022-96, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
  • Handle: RePEc:unu:wpaper:wp-2022-96
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Foellmi, Reto & Baselgia, Enea, 2022. "Inequality and Growth: A Review on a Great Open Debate in Economics," CEPR Discussion Papers 17483, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    4. Easterly, William, 2001. "The Middle Class Consensus and Economic Development," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 6(4), pages 317-335, December.
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    Keywords

    Human development; Inequality; Institutions; Income distribution;
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