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Ghana: Poverty Reduction Over Thirty Years

Author

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  • Andy McKay
  • Jukka Pirttilä
  • Finn Tarp

Abstract

Ghana is relatively rare among Sub-Saharan African countries in having had sustained positive growth every year since the mid-1980s. This paper analyses the nature of the growth and then presents an analysis of the evolution of both consumption poverty and non-monetary poverty outcomes over this period, showing improvements in almost all indicators over this period. At the same time, inequality has risen over the past 20 years and spatial inequality, in both monetary and non-monetary outcomes, remains an important concern.

Suggested Citation

  • Andy McKay & Jukka Pirttilä & Finn Tarp, 2015. "Ghana: Poverty Reduction Over Thirty Years," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2015-052, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    • Handle: RePEc:unu:wpaper:wp-2015-052
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    File URL: https://www.wider.unu.edu/sites/default/files/wp2015-052.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jean-Yves Duclos & David E. Sahn & Stephen D. Younger, 2006. "Robust Multidimensional Poverty Comparisons," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 116(514), pages 943-968, October.
    2. World Bank, 2015. "World Development Indicators 2015," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 21634, April.
    3. repec:unu:wpaper:wp2012-22 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Annim, Samuel Kobina & Mariwah, Simon & Sebu, Joshua, 2012. "Spatial inequality and household poverty in Ghana," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 36(4), pages 487-505.
    5. Jean-Yves Duclos & David Sahn & Stephen D. Younger, 2006. "Robust Multidimensional Spatial Poverty Comparisons in Ghana, Madagascar, and Uganda," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 20(1), pages 91-113.
    6. Osei, Robert, 2012. "Aid, Growth and Private Capital Flows to Ghana," WIDER Working Paper Series 022, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    7. Cudjoe, Godsway & Breisinger, Clemens & Diao, Xinshen, 2010. "Local impacts of a global crisis: Food price transmission, consumer welfare and poverty in Ghana," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(4), pages 294-302, August.
    8. M. M. Huq, 1989. "The Economy of Ghana," Palgrave Macmillan Books, Palgrave Macmillan, number 978-1-349-19749-1, March.
    9. Coleman, Simeon, 2012. "Where Does the Axe Fall? Inflation Dynamics and Poverty Rates: Regional and Sectoral Evidence for Ghana," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 40(12), pages 2454-2467.
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    Cited by:

    1. Raymond Elikplim Kofinti & Damiano Kulundu Manda & Martine Odhiambo Oleche & Germano Mwabu, 2025. "Consumption Inequality and Multidimensional Child Poverty in Ghana: Does Access to Communal Services Matter?," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 18(2), pages 605-650, April.
    2. Isabel Lambrecht & Monica Schuster & Sarah Asare Samwini & Laura Pelleriaux, 2018. "Changing gender roles in agriculture? Evidence from 20 years of data in Ghana," Agricultural Economics, International Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 49(6), pages 691-710, November.

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