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Trends in Asylum Migration to Industrialized Countries: 1990-2001

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  • Stephen Castles
  • Sean Loughna

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to outline trends and patterns in movements of asylum-seekers to Western so-called industrialized countries from 1990-2001. The paper begins by characterizing three distinct phases of asylum migration since the end of the Second World War. It then provides background material on global refugee and asylum movements, using statistics from UNHCR. The data for selected receiving countries and regions is discussed, followed by some remarks on hanging routes used by asylum-seekers. The selected countries and regions are Australia, Canada, the EU and the USA.

Suggested Citation

  • Stephen Castles & Sean Loughna, 2003. "Trends in Asylum Migration to Industrialized Countries: 1990-2001," WIDER Working Paper Series DP2003-31, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    • Handle: RePEc:unu:wpaper:dp2003-31
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    File URL: https://www.wider.unu.edu/sites/default/files/dp2003-31.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. David Turton, 1997. "War and ethnicity: Global connections and local violence in North East Africa and former Yugoslavia," Oxford Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(1), pages 77-94.
    2. Wayne A. Cornelius, 2001. "Death at the Border: Efficacy and Unintended Consequences of US Immigration Control Policy," Population and Development Review, The Population Council, Inc., vol. 27(4), pages 661-685, December.
    3. Chiswick, Barry R., 1999. "Are Immigrants Favorably Self-Selected? An Economic Analysis," Working Papers 147, The University of Chicago Booth School of Business, George J. Stigler Center for the Study of the Economy and the State.
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    2. Grove, Natalie J. & Zwi, Anthony B., 2006. "Our health and theirs: Forced migration, othering, and public health," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 62(8), pages 1931-1942, April.
    3. Jerzy Sarnecki & Amber L. Beckley & Sofia Wikman & Lars Westfelt & My Lilja & Hernan Mondani & Emy Bäcklin & Amir Rostami, 2025. "Changes in Immigrant Population Prevalence and High Violent Crime Rates in Swedish Municipalities," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 26(2), pages 1223-1243, June.

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