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Systems of Innovation

Author

Listed:
  • Soete, Luc

    () (UNU-MERIT and Maastricht University)

  • Verspagen, Bart

    () (UNU-MERIT and Maastricht University)

  • Weel, Bas ter

    () (CPB and UNU-MERIT)

Abstract

We review the literature on national innovation systems. We first focus on the emergence of the concept of innovation systems, reviewing its historical origins and three main flavours (associated to three "founding fathers" of the concept). After this, we discuss how the notion of innovation systems filled a need for providing a broader basis for innovation policy. We conclude with some perspectives on the future of the innovation systems literature.

Suggested Citation

  • Soete, Luc & Verspagen, Bart & Weel, Bas ter, 2009. "Systems of Innovation," MERIT Working Papers 062, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
    • Handle: RePEc:unm:unumer:2009062
    as

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    File URL: https://www.merit.unu.edu/publications/wppdf/2009/wp2009-062.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    national innovation systems; innovation policy;

    JEL classification:

    • O38 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Government Policy
    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives

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