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Do Tobacco Taxes Influence Starting and Quitting Smoking? A Discrete Choice Approach Using Evidence from a Sample of Irish Women

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  • David Madden

    (University College Dublin)

Abstract

Preliminary draft - This paper uses a discrete choice approach to investigate factors influencing starting and quitting smoking, in particular the role of tobacco taxes. Standard probit analysis is applied to both starting and quitting. Tobacco taxes appear to exert a negative influence over decisions to start smoking, but their effect on quitting smoking is less clearcut.

Suggested Citation

  • David Madden, 2002. "Do Tobacco Taxes Influence Starting and Quitting Smoking? A Discrete Choice Approach Using Evidence from a Sample of Irish Women," Working Papers 200205, School of Economics, University College Dublin.
  • Handle: RePEc:ucn:wpaper:200205
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    File URL: http://www.ucd.ie/economics/research/papers/2003/WP02.05.pdf
    File Function: First version, 2002
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    2. Schelling, Thomas C, 1984. "Self-Command in Practice, in Policy, and in a Theory of Rational Choice," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 74(2), pages 1-11, May.
    3. David (David Patrick) Madden, 1992. "Can we infer external effects from a study of the Irish indirect tax system?," Working Papers 199209, School of Economics, University College Dublin.
    4. William N. Evans & Jeanne S. Ringel & Diana Stech, 1999. "Tobacco Taxes and Public Policy to Discourage Smoking," NBER Chapters, in: Tax Policy and the Economy, Volume 13, pages 1-56, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    5. Laux, Fritz L., 2000. "Addiction as a market failure: using rational addiction results to justify tobacco regulation," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 19(4), pages 421-437, July.
    6. Martin Forster & Andrew M. Jones, "undated". "The role of tobacco taxes in starting and quitting smoking," Discussion Papers 00/51, Department of Economics, University of York.
    7. David (David Patrick) Madden, 1992. "Can we infer external effects from a study of the Irish indirect tax system?," Open Access publications 10197/796, School of Economics, University College Dublin.
    8. Ellen Meara, 2001. "Why is Health Related to Socioeconomic Status?," NBER Working Papers 8231, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    9. Delipalla, Sophia & O'Donnell, Owen, 2001. "Estimating tax incidence, market power and market conduct: The European cigarette industry," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 19(6), pages 885-908, May.
    10. Martin Forster & Andrew M. Jones, 2001. "The role of tobacco taxes in starting and quitting smoking: Duration analysis of British data," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 164(3), pages 517-547.
    11. Douglas, Stratford & Hariharan, Govind, 1994. "The hazard of starting smoking: Estimates from a split population duration model," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 13(2), pages 213-230, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

    1. Vellios, Nicole & van Walbeek, Corne, 2014. "Determinants of smoking initiation in South Africa," SALDRU Working Papers 128, Southern Africa Labour and Development Research Unit, University of Cape Town.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Probit; Ordered Probit; Smoking;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
    • D12 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
    • C41 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Duration Analysis; Optimal Timing Strategies

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