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Information Flows and Aggregate Persistence

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  • Oleksiy Kryvtsov

    (public Bank of Canada)

Abstract

This paper studies the effect of imperfect information on aggregate output and price dynamics. I argue that imperfect information can lead monetary shocks to have persistent real effects. In the environment with unobserved aggregate (monetary) and real demand shocks, price-setting agents face fixed costs of updating to full information. Between full updating, agents use market prices and quantities to infer the state of the economy. The economy is more informative if (a) the fraction of fully updating agents is high; (b) shocks to the money supply are more volatile than the sector-specific shocks; and (c) the degree of real rigidity is small. I find that the effect of monetary shocks on output and inflation is bigger in economy that is less informative. Dynamics in uninformative economies can be well approximated by the equilibrium where signals convey no information, as in Mankiw and Reis (2002).

Suggested Citation

  • Oleksiy Kryvtsov, 2005. "Information Flows and Aggregate Persistence," Computing in Economics and Finance 2005 416, Society for Computational Economics.
  • Handle: RePEc:sce:scecf5:416
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Vivian Malta & Rene Garcia & Carlos Carvalho & Marco Bonomo, 2015. "Persistent Monetary Non-neutrality in an Estimated Model with Menu Costs and Partially Costly Information," 2015 Meeting Papers 1339, Society for Economic Dynamics.
    2. Rene Garcia & Carlos Carvalho & Marco Bonomo, 2013. "Time- and State-Dependent Pricing: A Unified Framework," 2013 Meeting Papers 759, Society for Economic Dynamics.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    imperfect information; monetary nonneutrality;

    JEL classification:

    • E10 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - General
    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation

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