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Analyse de la pauvreté multidimensionnelle en République Démocratique du Congo : une approche non monétaire par les capabilités
[Analysis of multidimensional poverty in Democratic Republic of Congo: a non-monetary approach of capabilities]

Author

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  • Konde, Konde

Abstract

Ce papier se propose de mesurer la pauvreté multidimensionnelle en République Démocratique du Congo, en adoptant une approche non monétaire par les capabilités. Tout en utilisant une technique moderne de l’analyse des données, ce travail de recherche construit un Indicateur Composite de Pauvreté (ICP) non monétaire qui résume le bien-être des ménages en milieu urbain. Le critère principal retenu pour la construction de cet ICP, en ce qui concerne le choix des variables pertinentes, est le critère de consistance ordinale sur le premier axe factoriel (COPA). Ce critère est une condition nécessaire pour que l’ICP ordonne les ménages en fonction de leur niveau de bien-être.

Suggested Citation

  • Konde, Konde, 2016. "Analyse de la pauvreté multidimensionnelle en République Démocratique du Congo : une approche non monétaire par les capabilités [Analysis of multidimensional poverty in Democratic Republic of Congo," MPRA Paper 74993, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:74993
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/74993/1/MPRA_paper_74993.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    2. Caterina Ruggeri Laderchi, 1997. "Poverty and its many dimensions: The role of income as an indicator," Oxford Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(3), pages 345-360.
    3. Tony Atkinson & Bea Cantillon & Eric Marlier & Brian Nolan, 2002. "Indicators for Social Inclusion," Politica economica, Società editrice il Mulino, issue 1, pages 7-28.
    4. Jean-Pierre Lachaud, 2006. "La mesure de la croissance pro-pauvres en Afrique : espace de l’utilité ou des capacités ? Analyse comparative appliquée au Burkina Faso," Documents de travail 122, Groupe d'Economie du Développement de l'Université Montesquieu Bordeaux IV.
    5. Yaya Koloma, 2008. "Contribution à l'analyse de la pauvreté non-monétaire micro-multidimensionnelle au Mali," Documents de travail 142, Groupe d'Economie du Développement de l'Université Montesquieu Bordeaux IV.
    6. François Bourguignon & Satya R. Chakravarty, 2019. "The Measurement of Multidimensional Poverty," Themes in Economics, in: Satya R. Chakravarty (ed.), Poverty, Social Exclusion and Stochastic Dominance, pages 83-107, Springer.
    7. Borel Anicet Foko Tagne & Francis Ndém & Rosine Tchakoté, 2007. "Pauvreté et inégalités des conditions de vie au Cameroun: une approche micro multidimensionnelle," Working Papers PMMA 2007-02, PEP-PMMA.
    8. Atkinson, Tony & Cantillon, Bea & Marlier, Eric & Nolan, Brian, 2002. "Social Indicators: The EU and Social Inclusion," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199253494.
    9. Jean-Pierre Lachaud, 2000. "Dépenses des ménages, développement humain et pauvreté au Burkina Faso : substitution ou complémentarité ?," Documents de travail 49, Groupe d'Economie du Développement de l'Université Montesquieu Bordeaux IV.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Pauvreté multidimensionnelle; Capabilités; Analyse des Correspondances Multiples; Indicateur Composite de pauvreté; Milieu Urbain.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D63 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty

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