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Quality Work-Life as predictor to Organisational Commitment under contrasting Leadership Styles: I.T Responses from Pakistan's private software houses

Author

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  • Faizan, Riffat
  • Zehra, Nasreen

Abstract

This study investigate the dimensions of organisational commitment under transformational and transactional leadership style while considering the attributes of Quality Work-life prevailing in Pakistan's private software houses. Theoretical framework is developed by considering studies commenced in last three decades on similar topic. This study considers positivist paradigm with objective epistemology, realism ontology, and hyopthetico-deductive quantitative method to explore the relationship between research variables. The sample size for study is 408 participants from 10 mega cities of Pakistan through combining probability and non-probability sampling technique. Self-administered survey questionnaire was circulated through HR department of targeted firms. Results showed that transformational leadership has strong significant relationship with all dimensions of organisational commitment whereas transactional leadership has positive relationship with affective and continuance commitment. Employees prefer transformational leadership style and their level of commitment is driven by existing QWL programme. This paper contributes to expansion of body of knowledge regarding QWL and organisational commitment under considered leadership styles in developed economies. This paper is unique in terms of strategic approach such as deductive quantitative approach under scientific paradigm.

Suggested Citation

  • Faizan, Riffat & Zehra, Nasreen, 2016. "Quality Work-Life as predictor to Organisational Commitment under contrasting Leadership Styles: I.T Responses from Pakistan's private software houses," MPRA Paper 73973, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:73973
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Anthony Miyazaki & Kimberly Taylor, 2008. "Researcher Interaction Biases and Business Ethics Research: Respondent Reactions to Researcher Characteristics," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 81(4), pages 779-795, September.
    2. Adnan ul Haque & Fred Yamoah, 2014. "Gender Employment Longevity: I.T Staff Response to Organizational Support in Pakistan," International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, vol. 4(12), pages 324-347, December.
    3. Adnan Ul Haque & Riffat Faizan & Nasreen Zehra & Akhtar Baloch & Vipin Nadda & Fayyaz Riaz, 2015. "Leading Leadership Style to Motivate CulturalOriented Female Employees in I.T Sector of Developing Country: I.T Sectors' Responses from Pakistan," International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, vol. 5(9), pages 280-302, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Vipin Nadda & Zaman Rafiq & Pankaj Tyagi, 2017. "Effectiveness and Challenges of Recruitment process outsourcing (RPO) in the Indian Hotel Sector," International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, vol. 7(2), pages 218-236, February.
    2. Nadda, Vipin & Rafiq, Zaman & Tyagi, Pankaj, 2017. "Effectiveness and Challenges of Recruitment process outsourcing (RPO) in the Indian Hotel Sector," MPRA Paper 77164, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 12 Feb 2017.
    3. Zahid, Marium & Shaikh, Taha & Zehra, Syeda Zufiesha, 2017. "Impact of Organizational Culture on the Pakistani Hotels Workforce's Job Satisfaction: Qualitative Report," MPRA Paper 80172, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Cetinkaya, Ali Sukru & Rashid, Muhammad, 2018. "The Effect of Social Media on Employees’ Job Performance: The mediating Role of Organizational Structure," MPRA Paper 91354, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 15 Oct 2018.
    5. Suhendro Oktosatrio, 2018. "Investigating the Relationship between Work-LifeBalance and Motivation of the Employees: Evidences from the Local Government of Jakarta," International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, vol. 8(2), pages 205-221, February.
    6. Shaikh, Taha & Zahid, Marium, 2016. "Retention Strategies to Increase Organizational Commitment and Reduce Employee Turnover in Hospitality Sector of Karachi, Pakistan," MPRA Paper 76746, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 15 Jan 2017.
    7. Faridi, Adnan & Baloch, Akhtar & Wajidi, Abuzar, 2017. "Job satisfaction and organizational commitment under Traditional and Modern T&D program: Evidence from Public Banking Sector of Pakistan," MPRA Paper 80755, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 25 Jun 2017.
    8. Riaz, Fayyaz & Abdul Razzaq, Fiza & Waqar, Ahsan, 2017. "Effect of Employee Stock Ownership Plans (ESOPs) on the performance of Small business in Karachi," MPRA Paper 84322, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 11 Nov 2017.
    9. Eunice Abdul, Omolara, 2018. "Entrepreneurial skills and growth of Small and Medium Enterprise (SMEs): A comparative analysis of Nigerian entrepreneurs and Minority entrepreneurs in the UK," MPRA Paper 86751, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 19 Apr 2018.
    10. Omolara Eunice Abdul, 2018. "Entrepreneurial skills and growth of Small and Medium Enterprise (SMEs): A comparative analysis of Nigerian entrepreneurs and Minority entrepreneurs in the UK," International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, vol. 8(5), pages 27-46, May.
    11. Zehra, Syeda Zufiesha & Ather, Marium & Zehra, Beenish, 2017. "A Correlation between Workplace Stress and Organizational Commitment: Doctors response from Public and Private Hospitals in Karachi, Pakistan," MPRA Paper 79073, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 20 Apr 2017.
    12. Sreekumaran Nair, Sree Lekshmi & Sommerville, Steve, 2017. "Impact of Organizational Culture on the Indian I.T Workforce's Job Satisfaction and Stress: Qualitative Report from SMEs operating in Trivandruam," MPRA Paper 76991, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 13 Feb 2017.
    13. Adnan ul Haque & Fred A. Yamoah, 2021. "The Role of Ethical Leadership in Managing Occupational Stress to Promote Innovative Work Behaviour: A Cross-Cultural Management Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-19, August.
    14. Sree Lekshmi Sreekumaran Nair & Steve Sommerville, 2017. "Impact of Organizational Culture on the Indian I.T Workforce's Job Satisfaction and Stress: Qualitative Report from SMEs operating in Trivandruam," International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, vol. 7(2), pages 237-246, February.
    15. Adnan Faridi, Akhtar Baloch, 2019. "Training and Development Methods affecting Professionalism and Empowerment of Banking Sector Employees," Journal of Management Sciences, Geist Science, Iqra University, Faculty of Business Administration, vol. 6(2), pages 75-92, October.
    16. Sanjay Kumar Sah & Vipin Nadda, 2017. "Managing Change and Strategic Thinking: Evidences from Hospitality and Tourism Sector of the UK," International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, vol. 7(12), pages 1336-1348, December.
    17. Sah, Sanjay Kumar & Nadda, Vipin, 2017. "Managing Change and Strategic Thinking: Evidences from Hospitality and Tourism Sector of the UK," MPRA Paper 84593, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 30 Nov 2017.
    18. Khan, Rao Shahzaib & Rao, Bismah & Usman, Khurram & Afzal, Safia, 2017. "The Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction between Transformational Leadership and Organizational Commitment within the SMEs of Karachi," MPRA Paper 80325, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 11 Jun 2017.
    19. Oktosatrio, Suhendro, 2018. "Investigating the Relationship between Work-Life-Balance and Motivation of the Employees: Evidences from the Local Government of Jakarta," MPRA Paper 85084, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 07 Feb 2018.
    20. Adnan Faridi & Akhtar Baloch & Abuzar Wajidi, 2017. "The Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction between Training and Development Practices and Organizational Commitment: Responses from Private Banking Sectors of Karachi, Pakistan," International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, vol. 7(10), pages 603-616, October.
    21. Faridi, Adnan & Baloch, Akhtar & Wajidi, Abuzar, 2017. "The Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction between Training and Development Practices and Organizational Commitment: Responses from Private Banking Sectors of Karachi, Pakistan," MPRA Paper 82510, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 20 Sep 2017.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Quality Work-Life; Transformational Leadership; Transactional Leadership; Organisational Commitment; Job Satisfaction;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C12 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Hypothesis Testing: General
    • L86 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Information and Internet Services; Computer Software
    • M0 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - General
    • M10 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - General
    • M15 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - IT Management
    • M19 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - Other
    • M59 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Personnel Economics - - - Other

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