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City-Level Tech Startup Ecosystems and Talent Development in Indonesia

Author

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  • Bachtiar, Palmira Permata
  • Sawiji, Hening Wikan
  • Vandenberg, Paul

Abstract

City-level ecosystems are best positioned to foster tech startups, especially early- stage ventures. Ecosystems should play an active role in startup enablement, talent development, and urban place-making. Tech startups benefit from local support provided by startup incubators and accelerators, funding from personal and professional networks, research insights produced by universities, incentives from local government agencies, and business relationships with clients. Startup talent is nurtured through a variety of channels: (i) the education system, notably universities; (ii) incubators and accelerators; (iii) within the startups themselves; and (iv) experience gained from working in other firms.

Suggested Citation

  • Bachtiar, Palmira Permata & Sawiji, Hening Wikan & Vandenberg, Paul, 2022. "City-Level Tech Startup Ecosystems and Talent Development in Indonesia," MPRA Paper 123547, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:123547
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/123547/1/adb-brief-228-startup-ecosystems-indonesia.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • J2 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor
    • M2 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Economics
    • O3 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights

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