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Negative supply shocks and delayed health care: evidence from Pennsylvania abortion clinics

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  • Hall, Andrea

Abstract

In 2011, Pennsylvania passed regulations requiring abortion-providing facilities to meet ambulatory surgical facility standards, which ultimately caused the closure of almost half of the state's abortion facilities. All closing facilities were geographically near facilities that remained open, meaning distance to the nearest clinic was unchanged while local clinic capacity fell. I use a difference-in-differences design supplemented with a synthetic control method and find that reduced clinic capacity caused 20-30 percent fewer abortions in the first 8 weeks of gestation and more abortions at later gestational ages. While evidence suggests births may have increased slightly, the main impact closures had on local women was a delay in abortions.

Suggested Citation

  • Hall, Andrea, 2023. "Negative supply shocks and delayed health care: evidence from Pennsylvania abortion clinics," MPRA Paper 119872, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:119872
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    abortion; clinic closures; reproductive health;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I11 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Analysis of Health Care Markets
    • I14 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health and Inequality
    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
    • J13 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth

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