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Interest Rate Pass-Through in Nigeria

Author

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  • Oyadeyi, Olajide

Abstract

This paper examined interest rate pass-through in Nigeria using monthly data from 2006 to 2020. It focused on the pass-through process from the policy rate to the money market and retail rates and from the pass-through of the money market rates to the retail rates. The results showed that there was an incomplete short-run pass-through with a higher degree from the policy rate to the money market rate, while the pass-through process over-shoot in the long run. However, this pass-through was found to be very weak and incomplete from the policy rate to the retail rates and from the money market rates to the retail rates. The mean adjustment lags suggested that it takes a quicker period for policy rate changes to fully reflect on the money market and retail segment of the market. Finally, the deposit rates were found to respond more significantly, albeit slowly, to changes in the policy and interbank rates compared to the lending rates. In essence, we recommend that the monetary authorities critically appraise the size of interest rate pass-through to the retail and money market rates in light of the heterogeneous response from the policy rate to the retail and money market rates.

Suggested Citation

  • Oyadeyi, Olajide, 2022. "Interest Rate Pass-Through in Nigeria," MPRA Paper 117954, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:117954
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/117954/1/Interest%20Rate%20Pass-through%20in%20Nigeria%20-%20Olajide_Oyadeyi.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mr. Nikoloz Gigineishvili, 2011. "Determinants of Interest Rate Pass-Through: Do Macroeconomic Conditions and Financial Market Structure Matter?," IMF Working Papers 2011/176, International Monetary Fund.
    2. Scholnick, Barry, 1996. "Asymmetric adjustment of commercial bank interest rates: evidence from Malaysia and Singapore," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 15(3), pages 485-496, June.
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    4. Olajide Oyadeyi & Temidayo Akinbobola, 2020. "Financial Development and Monetary Transmission Mechanism in Nigeria (1986-2017)," Asian Journal of Economics and Empirical Research, Asian Online Journal Publishing Group, vol. 7(1), pages 74-90.
    5. repec:aer:wpaper:259 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. Binning, Andrew & Bjørnland, Hilde C. & Maih, Junior, 2019. "Is monetary policy always effective? Incomplete interest rate pass-through in a DSGE model," Working Paper 2019/22, Norges Bank.
    7. Krylova, Elizaveta & Darracq Pariès, Matthieu & Moccero, Diego & Marchini, Claudia, 2014. "The retail bank interest rate pass-through: The case of the euro area during the financial and sovereign debt crisis," Occasional Paper Series 155, European Central Bank.
    8. Michiel van Leuvensteijn & Christoffer Kok Sørensen & Jacob A. Bikker & Adrian A.R.J.M. van Rixtel, 2013. "Impact of bank competition on the interest rate pass-through in the euro area," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(11), pages 1359-1380, April.
    9. Belke, Ansgar & Beckmann, Joscha & Verheyen, Florian, 2013. "Interest rate pass-through in the EMU – New evidence from nonlinear cointegration techniques for fully harmonized data," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 1-24.
    10. Devereux, Michael B. & Engel, Charles, 2002. "Exchange rate pass-through, exchange rate volatility, and exchange rate disconnect," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 49(5), pages 913-940, July.
    11. Olajide Oyadeyi & Temidayo Akinbobola, 2020. "Financial Development and Monetary Transmission Mechanism in Nigeria (1986-2017)," Asian Journal of Economics and Empirical Research, Asian Online Journal Publishing Group, vol. 7(1), pages 74-90.
    12. Olajide Oyadeyi, 2023. "Financial development, interest rate pass-through and interest rate channel of monetary policy," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(1), pages 2209952-220, December.
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    14. Mordi, Charles N. O. & Adebiyi, Michael A. & Omotosho, Babatunde S., 2019. "Modelling interest rates pass-through in Nigeria: An error correction approach with asymmetric adjustments and structural breaks," MPRA Paper 96171, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    15. von Borstel, Julia & Eickmeier, Sandra & Krippner, Leo, 2016. "The interest rate pass-through in the euro area during the sovereign debt crisis," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 386-402.
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    Cited by:

    1. Olajide O. Oyadeyi, 2025. "The Velocity of Money and Lessons for Monetary Policy in Nigeria: An Application of the Quantile ARDL Approach," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 16(2), pages 8249-8285, June.
    2. Olajide Oyadeyi, 2024. "Monetary Integration Across West Africa: Is the Region Ripe for a Monetary Union?," SAGE Open, , vol. 14(2), pages 21582440241, April.
    3. Oyadeyi, Olajide & Akinbobola, Temidayo, 2022. "Financial Development and the Current Account in Nigeria," MPRA Paper 118001, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Karina Zhemelko & Kristina Kocisova, 2026. "How Effective is Monetary Policy Transmission? A Meta-analysis on Interest Rate Pass-Through and Speed of Adjustment," Comparative Economic Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Association for Comparative Economic Studies, vol. 68(1), pages 1-59, March.
    5. Olajide O. Oyadeyi, 2024. "Macroeconomic Uncertainty and Sectoral Output in Nigeria," Economies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-41, November.

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • E4 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates
    • E42 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Monetary Systems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System
    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
    • E51 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies

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