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Shame, Guilt, and Motivated Self-Confidence

Author

Listed:
  • Roberta Dessi

    (Toulouse School of Economics, France)

  • Junjie Ren

    (National University of Singapore, Singapore)

  • Xiaojian Zhao

    (Monash University, Australia)

Abstract

The available evidence from anthropology, economics, and psychology suggests that sensitivity to the emotions of shame and guilt varies across cultures. So does (over)confidence in ability and skills. Is there a connection between these observations? We address this question theoretically and empirically. We find significant evidence, consistent with our model, of a negative relationship between the cultural importance of shame relative to guilt and individual confidence. The relationship holds across countries, and for U.S. immigrants relative to their culture of origin.

Suggested Citation

  • Roberta Dessi & Junjie Ren & Xiaojian Zhao, 2023. "Shame, Guilt, and Motivated Self-Confidence," Monash Economics Working Papers 2023-24, Monash University, Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:mos:moswps:2023-24
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Self-confidence; shame; guilt; cultural transmission; motivated beliefs;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Z1 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

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