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Geographische Restrukturierung internationaler Wertschöpfungsketten Standortentscheidungen von KMU aus regionalökonomischer Perspektive

Author

Listed:
  • Jan Kranich

    (Institute of Economics, University of Lüneburg)

  • Ingrid Ott

    (Institute of Economics, University of Lüneburg)

Abstract

Die ökonomischen Implikationen einer verstärkten Migration deutscher Unternehmen nach Osteuropa und Asien werden derzeit intensiv diskutiert. Wichtige wirtschaftliche Akteure sind KMU des verarbeitenden Gewerbes, die zum einen Elemente komplexer Wertschöpfungsketten bilden, zum anderen häufig durch Produktdifferenzierung die Märkte jeder Lieferstufe gestalten. Das vorliegende Papier soll in dieser Diskussion einen Beitrag aus Sicht der Neuen Ökonomischen Geographie leisten. In einem partialanalytischen Modell wird untersucht, welchen Einfluss das Spannungsfeld von Produktions- und Transportkosten auf die Standortwahl der Unternehmen ausübt und welche Parameterkonstellationen industrielle Agglomeration fördern bzw. behindern. In diesem Zuge wird das Modell von Venables (1996) um standortdifferenzierte Technologien erweitert und im Rahmen einer Simulation auf Unternehmen des metallerzeugenden und -verarbeitenden Gewerbes übertragen.

Suggested Citation

  • Jan Kranich & Ingrid Ott, 2006. "Geographische Restrukturierung internationaler Wertschöpfungsketten Standortentscheidungen von KMU aus regionalökonomischer Perspektive," Working Paper Series in Economics 19, University of Lüneburg, Institute of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:lue:wpaper:19
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • F12 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • F17 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Forecasting and Simulation

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