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The macroeconomic effects of public expenditure in research and development

Author

Listed:
  • Giovanna Ciaffi

    (Roma Tre University, Department of Economics)

  • Matteo Deleidi

    (University of Bari Aldo Moro, Department of Political Sciences and University College London, Institute for Innovation and Public Purpose)

  • Enrico Sergio Levrero

    (Roma Tre University, Department of Economics)

Abstract

This paper investigates the impact of public R&D on economic growth and the R&D investment carried out by the private sector. By applying an econometric technique based on the Local-Projection to a dataset of 15 OECD countries considered for the 1981-2017 period, our findings show that public spending in R&D is associated with higher fiscal multipliers than those obtained for other classes of public expenditure. In addition, our results show that this specific class of public expenditure can generate spillover effects within the economic system by producing a crowding-in effect on private investment in R&D.

Suggested Citation

  • Giovanna Ciaffi & Matteo Deleidi & Enrico Sergio Levrero, 2023. "The macroeconomic effects of public expenditure in research and development," Working Papers 64, Birkbeck Centre for Innovation Management Research, revised 29 Mar 2023.
    • Handle: RePEc:img:wpaper:64
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Deleidi, Matteo & Iafrate, Francesca & Levrero, Enrico Sergio, 2020. "Public investment fiscal multipliers: An empirical assessment for European countries," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 354-365.
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    6. Deleidi, Matteo & Mazzucato, Mariana, 2021. "Directed innovation policies and the supermultiplier: An empirical assessment of mission-oriented policies in the US economy," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 50(2).
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