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Evaluating Innovation and Export Capabilities of SMEs: Toward a Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Methodology

Author

Listed:
  • Manon Enjolras

    (ERPI - Equipe de Recherche sur les Processus Innovatifs - UL - Université de Lorraine)

  • Mauricio Camargo

    (ERPI - Equipe de Recherche sur les Processus Innovatifs - UL - Université de Lorraine)

  • Christophe Schmitt

    (CEREFIGE - Centre Européen de Recherche en Economie Financière et Gestion des Entreprises - UL - Université de Lorraine)

Abstract

A large number of studies have demonstrated the strong influence of and correlation between innovation and export activities as key factors of the firm's competitiveness. However, these two activities have usually been considered independently of each other in terms of management and support. This paper relies on the characterization of a conceptual innovation/export common space representing the synergistic effects between these two activities. A hybrid AHP/Flowsort MCDM-methodology is proposed in order to model this common space through the evaluation of a framework of joint practices related simultaneously to the innovation and export capabilities of SMEs. The relevance of this methodology is tested through the design of a decision-making tool applied to a French exporting and innovative SME. This case study opens up further research perspectives and points to areas for improvement in the evaluation of SMEs' capabilities.

Suggested Citation

  • Manon Enjolras & Mauricio Camargo & Christophe Schmitt, 2020. "Evaluating Innovation and Export Capabilities of SMEs: Toward a Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Methodology," Post-Print hal-03000609, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-03000609
    DOI: 10.4067/S0718-27242020000300017
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.univ-lorraine.fr/hal-03000609
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Manon Enjolras & Mauricio Camargo & Christophe Schmitt, 2016. "SMEs’ Innovation and Export Capabilities: Identification and Characterization of a Common Space Using Data Spatialization," Post-Print hal-02365821, HAL.
    2. Hervé Goy & Robert Paturel, 2004. "Les problématiques de diagnostic et de projection dans les PMI," Post-Print halshs-00675774, HAL.
    3. Alexandre Moeuf & Robert Pellerin & Samir Lamouri & Simon Tamayo-Giraldo & Rodolphe Barbaray, 2018. "The industrial management of SMEs in the era of Industry 4.0," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 56(3), pages 1118-1136, February.
    4. Olivier Torres & Pierre-André Julien, 2005. "Specificity and denaturing of small business," Post-Print hal-02311807, HAL.
    5. Gkypali, Areti & Arvanitis, Spyros & Tsekouras, Kostas, 2018. "Absorptive capacity, exporting activities, innovation openness and innovation performance: A SEM approach towards a unifying framework," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 143-155.
    6. Claudio Fassio, 2018. "Export-led innovation: the role of export destinations," Industrial and Corporate Change, Oxford University Press and the Associazione ICC, vol. 27(1), pages 149-171.
    7. Chen, Ting & Chen, Xianmeng & Wang, Cong & Xiang, Xunyong, 2018. "Export behavior and firm innovation: New method and evidence," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 76-78.
    8. Paulo Antônio Zawislak & Jorge Tello Gamarra & André Cherubini Alves & Denise Barbieux & Fernanda Maciel Reichert, 2014. "The different innovation capabilities of the firm: further remarks upon the Brazilian experience," Journal of Innovation Economics, De Boeck Université, vol. 0(1), pages 129-150.
    9. Boly, Vincent & Morel, Laure & Assielou, N’Doli Guillaume & Camargo, Mauricio, 2014. "Evaluating innovative processes in french firms: Methodological proposition for firm innovation capacity evaluation," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 43(3), pages 608-622.
    10. Meihong Dai & Haiyang Liu & Lingtao Lin, 2020. "How innovation impacts firms' export survival: Does export mode matter?," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 43(1), pages 81-113, January.
    11. Roper, Stephen & Love, James H., 2002. "Innovation and export performance: evidence from the UK and German manufacturing plants," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 31(7), pages 1087-1102, September.
    12. Hervé Goy & Robert Paturel, 2004. "Les problématiques de diagnostic et de projection dans les PMI," Revue française de gestion, Lavoisier, vol. 150(3), pages 55-70.
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    Cited by:

    1. Muñoz, Camila & Galvez, Daniel & Enjolras, Manon & Camargo, Mauricio & Alfaro, Miguel, 2022. "Relationship between innovation and exports in enterprises: A support tool for synergistic improvement plans," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 177(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    SMEs; Innovation; Export; Synergies; Multicriteria analysis; Decision-Making; AHP; Flowsort;
    All these keywords.

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