Heterogeneous Mark-ups, Demand Composition, and the Inequality-Growth Relation
We explore the relationship between inequality and demand structure in an endogenous growth model where consumers expand consumption along a hierarchy of needs. This enables us to study the impact of inequality on demand for innovative products, on their prices, and hence on research incentives. As a result, changes in inequality affect the aggregate price structure and there may be market exclusion of the poor. With exclusion, higher inequality tends to increase growth because the profit share increases. However, higher inequality due to a bigger group of poor people may reduce growth. Instead, if the innovators always sell to all, inequality has an unambiguously negative impact on growth.
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| Date of creation: | 29 Aug 2002 |
| Handle: | RePEc:ecj:ac2002:76 |
| Contact details of provider: | Postal: 2 Dean Trench Street, Westminster, SW1P 3HE Phone: +44 20 3137 6301 Web page: http://www.res.org.uk/society/annualconf.asp Email: More information through EDIRC
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References listed on IDEAS
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