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Redistribution and Growth: Pareto Improvements

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Listed author(s):
  • Chou, Chien-Fu
  • Talmain, Gabriel
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    Abstract

    This paper analyzes the relationship between income distribution and economic growth. It introduces heterogeneous households who have preferences for leisure into Grossman and Helpman's model of endogenous growth (in which income distribution has no effect on economic growth). Wealth distribution affects the endogenous rate of growth as the labor supply of each individual responds inversely to his permanent income. When the labor Engel curve is concave (convex), unequal wealth distribution decreases (increases) the rate of growth. Pareto-improving-growth-enhancing wealth redistributions are characterized. Copyright 1996 by Kluwer Academic Publishers

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    Article provided by Springer in its journal Journal of Economic Growth.

    Volume (Year): 1 (1996)
    Issue (Month): 4 (December)
    Pages: 505-523

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    Handle: RePEc:kap:jecgro:v:1:y:1996:i:4:p:505-23
    Contact details of provider: Web page: http://www.springer.com

    Order Information: Web: http://www.springer.com/economics/growth/journal/10887/PS2

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    1. Gene M. Grossman & Elhanan Helpman, 1994. "Endogenous Innovation in the Theory of Growth," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 8(1), pages 23-44, Winter.
    2. Alberto Alesina & Dani Rodrik, 1994. "Distributive Politics and Economic Growth," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Oxford University Press, vol. 109(2), pages 465-490.
    3. Dixit, Avinash K & Stiglitz, Joseph E, 1977. "Monopolistic Competition and Optimum Product Diversity," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 67(3), pages 297-308, June.
    4. Oded Galor & Joseph Zeira, 1993. "Income Distribution and Macroeconomics," Review of Economic Studies, Oxford University Press, vol. 60(1), pages 35-52.
    5. Aghion, Philippe & Bolton, Patrick, 1992. "Distribution and growth in models of imperfect capital markets," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 36(2-3), pages 603-611, April.
    6. Musgrave, Richard A, 1970. "Pareto Optimal Redistribution: Comment," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 60(5), pages 991-993, December.
    7. Perotti, Roberto, 1996. "Growth, Income Distribution, and Democracy: What the Data Say," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 1(2), pages 149-187, June.
    8. K. Hamada, 1967. "On the Optimal Transfer and Income Distribution in a Growing Economy," Review of Economic Studies, Oxford University Press, vol. 34(3), pages 295-299.
    9. Duncan K. Foley, 1992. "A Contribution to the Theory of Business Cycles," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Oxford University Press, vol. 107(3), pages 1071-1088.
    10. Ethier, Wilfred J, 1982. "National and International Returns to Scale in the Modern Theory of International Trade," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 72(3), pages 389-405, June.
    11. Hochman, Harold M & Rodgers, James D, 1969. "Pareto Optimal Redistribution," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 59(4), pages 542-557, Part I Se.
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