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Competition and product diferentiation in the argentine chocolate bar industry

Author

Listed:
  • Germán Coloma

Abstract

This paper analyzes the behavior of the Argentine chocolate bar industry during the period 2019-2022. It mainly focuses on the level of competition between the firms in the industry, estimating conduct parameters that signal the existence of harder or softer competition. The estimations change considerably under different demand specifications, and also if we explicitly model product differentiation at the level of the supplying firms. This allows discarding extreme hypotheses such as perfect competition and collusion, and it slightly favors the existence of quantity (Cournot) competition over price (Bertrand) competition.

Suggested Citation

  • Germán Coloma, 2024. "Competition and product diferentiation in the argentine chocolate bar industry," CEMA Working Papers: Serie Documentos de Trabajo. 869, Universidad del CEMA.
  • Handle: RePEc:cem:doctra:869
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    File URL: https://ucema.edu.ar/sites/default/files/2024-05/dt869.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Pesaran, M. Hashem, 2015. "Time Series and Panel Data Econometrics," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780198759980.
    2. Germán Coloma, 2023. "Demand estimation and market definition in quality-differentiated products: The case of beer in Argentina," Applied Econometrics, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA), vol. 69, pages 48-64.
    3. Perloff,Jeffrey M. & Karp,Larry S. & Golan,Amos, 2007. "Estimating Market Power and Strategies," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521011143, January.
    4. Coloma, German, 2009. "Estimation of Demand Systems Based on Elasticities of Substitution," Review of Applied Economics, Lincoln University, Department of Financial and Business Systems, vol. 5(01-2), pages 1-18, March.
    5. Steven Puller, 2009. "Estimation of competitive conduct when firms are efficiently colluding: addressing the Corts critique," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(15), pages 1497-1500.
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    Cited by:

    1. Germán Coloma, 2025. "Market definition through demand-and-supply estimations, with an application to the Argentine dishwashing detergent industry," CEMA Working Papers: Serie Documentos de Trabajo. 913, Universidad del CEMA.

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
    • L66 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - Food; Beverages; Cosmetics; Tobacco

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