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Minimising System Costs: Reforming Transmission Charges and Renewable Electricity Contracts

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  • Newbery, D. M.

Abstract

European energy plans envisage a large increase in Variable Renewable Electricity (VRE), often located distant from demand and congesting existing transmission. Many countries recognise the importance of better locational signals for investment and operation, and possible changes to VRE support systems to reduce risk and cost. This article argues that an efficient low-carbon transition requires a suitable portfolio of reforms to transmission and market pricing and VRE support design, with different combinations suitable when some options (like spatial transmission charges or locational wholesale pricing) are ruled out. Forward-looking spatial transmission contracts offer the simplest decentralised solution for least-cost VRE expansion plans, failing which spatial planning may be needed to coordinate transmission delivery with VRE commissioning.

Suggested Citation

  • Newbery, D. M., 2026. "Minimising System Costs: Reforming Transmission Charges and Renewable Electricity Contracts," Cambridge Working Papers in Economics 2646, Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge.
  • Handle: RePEc:cam:camdae:2646
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    JEL classification:

    • L94 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Electric Utilities
    • Q42 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Alternative Energy Sources
    • Q48 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Government Policy

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