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El gasto público en Colombia: Algunos aspectos sobre su tamaño, evolución y estructura

Author

Listed:
  • Ligia Alba Melo-Becerra

    (Banco de la República de Colombia)

  • Jorge Enrique Ramos-Forero

    (Banco de la República de Colombia)

Abstract

Este documento presenta una visión general sobre el gasto público en Colombia, destacando algunos aspectos sobre el gasto óptimo y algunas comparaciones internacionales sobre el tamaño del Estado. Así mismo, presenta una descripción sobre la evolución del gasto del Gobierno Nacional Central con base en la clasificación económica tradicional y la clasificación del Presupuesto General de la Nación por finalidad. Bajo esta última clasificación se destaca la evolución del gasto social en los últimos años.

Suggested Citation

  • Ligia Alba Melo-Becerra & Jorge Enrique Ramos-Forero, 2017. "El gasto público en Colombia: Algunos aspectos sobre su tamaño, evolución y estructura," Borradores de Economia 1003, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    • Handle: RePEc:bdr:borrec:1003
    DOI: 10.32468/be.1003
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Camilo Alvis & Cristian Castrillón, 2013. "Tamano óptimo del gasto público colombiano: una aproximación desde la teoría del crecimiento endógeno," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, December.
    2. Feldstein, Martin, 1997. "How Big Should Government Be?," National Tax Journal, National Tax Association;National Tax Journal, vol. 50(2), pages 197-213, June.
    3. Afonso, António & Furceri, Davide, 2010. "Government size, composition, volatility and economic growth," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 26(4), pages 517-532, December.
    4. Becker, Gary S & Mulligan, Casey B, 2003. "Deadweight Costs and the Size of Government," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 46(2), pages 293-340, October.
    5. Carlos Esteban Posada & José Fernando Escobar, 2003. "Crecimiento Económico y Gasto Público: Una Interpretación de las Experiencias Internacionales y del Caso Colombiano (1982-1999)," Borradores de Economia 258, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    6. Barro, Robert J, 1990. "Government Spending in a Simple Model of Endogenous Growth," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 98(5), pages 103-126, October.
    7. Karras, Georgios, 1996. "The Optimal Government Size: Further International Evidence on the Productivity of Government Services," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 34(2), pages 193-203, April.
    8. Ng, Yew-Kwang, 2000. "The Optimal Size of Public Spending and the Distortionary Cost of Taxation," National Tax Journal, National Tax Association;National Tax Journal, vol. 53(2), pages 253-272, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Martha López & Eduardo Sarmiento G., 2019. "El Sistema Pensional en Colombia," Borradores de Economia 1078, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    2. Ligia Alba Melo-Becerra & Luis E. Arango & Oscar Iván Ávila-Montealegre & Jhorland Ayala-García & Leonardo Bonilla-Mejía & Jesús Alonso Botero-García & Carolina Crispin-Fory & Manuela Cardona & Daniel, 2023. "Aspectos financieros y fiscales del sistema de salud en Colombia," Revista ESPE - Ensayos sobre Política Económica, Banco de la Republica de Colombia, issue 106, pages 1-92, October.
    3. Hernán Rincón-Castro & María Angélica Moreno-Barrera, 2022. "El balance macroeconómico colombiano y por sectores institucionales, 1975-2021: ¿Quiénes ahorran y quiénes desahorran y por qué?," Borradores de Economia 1215, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    4. Estrada, Fernando & Trujillo, Marlyn Tatiana & Pardo, Diego, 2018. "Política Fiscal, Ingresos y Desigualdad en Colombia (1990-2015) [Fiscal Policy, Income And Inequality In Colombia (1990-2015)]," MPRA Paper 88748, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Ligia Alba Melo-Becerra & Jorge Enrique Ramos-Forero & Camilo Gómez, 2022. "El presupuesto general de la nación: una aproximación a las partidas de transferencias e inversión," Revista Desarrollo y Sociedad, Universidad de los Andes,Facultad de Economía, CEDE, vol. 90(5), pages 153-206, February.
    6. Jhorland Ayala-García & Clark Granger-Castaño & Ligia Alba Melo-Becerra, 2022. "Dinámica de las reglas fiscales subnacionales y la nacional," Documentos de trabajo sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 305, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    7. Comisión del Gasto y la Inversión Pública, 2018. "Comisión del Gasto y la Inversión Pública. Informe final," Libros Fedesarrollo 16617, Fedesarrollo.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Gasto público; bienes públicos; tamaño del Estado;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H50 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - General
    • H41 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods - - - Public Goods
    • H61 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Budget; Budget Systems

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