IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/arx/papers/cond-mat-0404103.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

The American put and European options near expiry, under Levy processes

Author

Listed:
  • Sergei Levendorskii

Abstract

We derive explicit formulas for time decay, for the European call and put options at expiry, and use them to calculate analytical approximations to the price of the American put and early exercise boundary near expiry. We show that for many families of non-Gaussian processes used in empirical studies of financial markets, the early exercise boundary for the American put without dividends is separated from the strike price by a non-vanishing margin on the interval [0,T). As the riskless rate vanishes and the drift decreases accordingly so that the stock remains a martingale, the optimal exercise price goes to zero uniformly over the interval [0, T). The implications for parameters' fitting are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Sergei Levendorskii, 2004. "The American put and European options near expiry, under Levy processes," Papers cond-mat/0404103, arXiv.org.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:cond-mat/0404103
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://arxiv.org/pdf/cond-mat/0404103
    File Function: Latest version
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Dilip B. Madan & Peter P. Carr & Eric C. Chang, 1998. "The Variance Gamma Process and Option Pricing," Review of Finance, European Finance Association, vol. 2(1), pages 79-105.
    2. Ernst Eberlein & Sebastian Raible, 1999. "Term Structure Models Driven by General Lévy Processes," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 9(1), pages 31-53, January.
    3. Eberlein, Ernst & Keller, Ulrich & Prause, Karsten, 1998. "New Insights into Smile, Mispricing, and Value at Risk: The Hyperbolic Model," The Journal of Business, University of Chicago Press, vol. 71(3), pages 371-405, July.
    4. Yacine Aït‐Sahalia, 2002. "Telling from Discrete Data Whether the Underlying Continuous‐Time Model Is a Diffusion," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 57(5), pages 2075-2112, October.
    5. Peter Carr & Liuren Wu, 2003. "What Type of Process Underlies Options? A Simple Robust Test," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 58(6), pages 2581-2610, December.
    6. Rama Cont & Marc Potters & Jean-Philippe Bouchaud, 1997. "Scaling in stock market data: stable laws and beyond," Science & Finance (CFM) working paper archive 9705087, Science & Finance, Capital Fund Management.
    7. Andrew Matacz, 2000. "Financial Modeling And Option Theory With The Truncated Levy Process," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 3(01), pages 143-160.
    8. repec:cdl:anderf:qt43n1k4jb is not listed on IDEAS
    9. Longstaff, Francis A & Schwartz, Eduardo S, 2001. "Valuing American Options by Simulation: A Simple Least-Squares Approach," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 14(1), pages 113-147.
    10. Andrew Matacz, 1997. "Financial modeling and option theory with the truncated Lévy process," Science & Finance (CFM) working paper archive 500035, Science & Finance, Capital Fund Management.
    11. Philip Protter & Emmanuelle Clément & Damien Lamberton, 2002. "An analysis of a least squares regression method for American option pricing," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 6(4), pages 449-471.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Elizondo Rocío & Padilla Pablo & Bladt Mogens, 2009. "An Alternative Formula to Price American Options," Working Papers 2009-06, Banco de México.
    2. Leif Andersen & Alexander Lipton, 2012. "Asymptotics for Exponential Levy Processes and their Volatility Smile: Survey and New Results," Papers 1206.6787, arXiv.org.
    3. Michael Roper, 2008. "Implied volatility explosions: European calls and implied volatilities close to expiry in exponential L\'evy models," Papers 0809.3305, arXiv.org, revised Sep 2008.
    4. Leif Andersen & Alexander Lipton, 2013. "Asymptotics For Exponential Lévy Processes And Their Volatility Smile: Survey And New Results," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 16(01), pages 1-98.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ait-Sahalia, Yacine, 2004. "Disentangling diffusion from jumps," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 74(3), pages 487-528, December.
    2. Jos'e E. Figueroa-L'opez & Ruoting Gong & Christian Houdr'e, 2011. "High-order short-time expansions for ATM option prices under the CGMY model," Papers 1112.3111, arXiv.org, revised Aug 2012.
    3. Weron, Rafał, 2004. "Computationally intensive Value at Risk calculations," Papers 2004,32, Humboldt University of Berlin, Center for Applied Statistics and Economics (CASE).
    4. Jos'e E. Figueroa-L'opez & Ruoting Gong & Christian Houdr'e, 2012. "High-order short-time expansions for ATM option prices of exponential L\'evy models," Papers 1208.5520, arXiv.org, revised Apr 2014.
    5. Sergei Levendorskii, 2002. "Pseudo-diffusions and Quadratic term structure models," Papers cond-mat/0212249, arXiv.org, revised Apr 2004.
    6. Adam Misiorek & Rafal Weron, 2010. "Heavy-tailed distributions in VaR calculations," HSC Research Reports HSC/10/05, Hugo Steinhaus Center, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology.
    7. Lim, Terence & Lo, Andrew W. & Merton, Robert C. & Scholes, Myron S., 2006. "The Derivatives Sourcebook," Foundations and Trends(R) in Finance, now publishers, vol. 1(5–6), pages 365-572, April.
    8. Calvet, Laurent E. & Fisher, Adlai J., 2008. "Multifrequency jump-diffusions: An equilibrium approach," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 44(2), pages 207-226, January.
    9. Ole E. Barndorff-Nielsen & Neil Shephard, 2012. "Basics of Levy processes," Economics Papers 2012-W06, Economics Group, Nuffield College, University of Oxford.
    10. Kleinert, Hagen, 2002. "Option pricing from path integral for non-Gaussian fluctuations. Natural martingale and application to truncated Lèvy distributions," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 312(1), pages 217-242.
    11. Jovanovic, Franck & Schinckus, Christophe, 2017. "Econophysics and Financial Economics: An Emerging Dialogue," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780190205034.
    12. Jingzhi Huang & Liuren Wu, 2004. "Specification Analysis of Option Pricing Models Based on Time- Changed Levy Processes," Finance 0401002, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. Alvaro Cartea, 2005. "Dynamic Hedging of Financial Instruments When the Underlying Follows a Non-Gaussian Process," Birkbeck Working Papers in Economics and Finance 0508, Birkbeck, Department of Economics, Mathematics & Statistics.
    14. Wolff, Christian & Lehnert, Thorsten, 2001. "Modelling Scale-Consistent VaR with the Truncated Lévy Flight," CEPR Discussion Papers 2711, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    15. Borak, Szymon & Misiorek, Adam & Weron, Rafał, 2010. "Models for heavy-tailed asset returns," SFB 649 Discussion Papers 2010-049, Humboldt University Berlin, Collaborative Research Center 649: Economic Risk.
    16. Dilip Madan, 2006. "Equilibrium asset pricing: with non-Gaussian factors and exponential utilities," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 6(6), pages 455-463.
    17. Simon Scheidegger & Adrien Treccani, 2021. "Pricing American Options under High-Dimensional Models with Recursive Adaptive Sparse Expectations [Telling from Discrete Data Whether the Underlying Continuous-Time Model Is a Diffusion]," Journal of Financial Econometrics, Oxford University Press, vol. 19(2), pages 258-290.
    18. Lena Cleanthous & Pany Karamanou, 2011. "The ECB Monetary Policy and the Current Financial Crisis," Working Papers 2011-1, Central Bank of Cyprus.
    19. Li, Minqiang, 2008. "Price Deviations of S&P 500 Index Options from the Black-Scholes Formula Follow a Simple Pattern," MPRA Paper 11530, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    20. Shuang Li & Yanli Zhou & Yonghong Wu & Xiangyu Ge, 2017. "Equilibrium approach of asset and option pricing under Lévy process and stochastic volatility," Australian Journal of Management, Australian School of Business, vol. 42(2), pages 276-295, May.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:arx:papers:cond-mat/0404103. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: arXiv administrators (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://arxiv.org/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.