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Asymptotics for the Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Duration Model

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  • Giuseppe Cavaliere
  • Thomas Mikosch
  • Anders Rahbek
  • Frederik Vilandt

Abstract

Engle and Russell (1998, Econometrica, 66:1127--1162) apply results from the GARCH literature to prove consistency and asymptotic normality of the (exponential) QMLE for the generalized autoregressive conditional duration (ACD) model, the so-called ACD(1,1), under the assumption of strict stationarity and ergodicity. The GARCH results, however, do not account for the fact that the number of durations over a given observation period is random. Thus, in contrast with Engle and Russell (1998), we show that strict stationarity and ergodicity alone are not sufficient for consistency and asymptotic normality, and provide additional sufficient conditions to account for the random number of durations. In particular, we argue that the durations need to satisfy the stronger requirement that they have finite mean.

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  • Giuseppe Cavaliere & Thomas Mikosch & Anders Rahbek & Frederik Vilandt, 2023. "Asymptotics for the Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Duration Model," Papers 2307.01779, arXiv.org.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2307.01779
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Meitz, Mika & Saikkonen, Pentti, 2008. "Ergodicity, Mixing, And Existence Of Moments Of A Class Of Markov Models With Applications To Garch And Acd Models," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 24(5), pages 1291-1320, October.
    2. Giuseppe Cavaliere & Thomas Mikosch & Anders Rahbek & Frederik Vilandt, 2022. "The Econometrics of Financial Duration Modeling," Papers 2208.02098, arXiv.org, revised Dec 2022.
    3. Jensen, Søren Tolver & Rahbek, Anders, 2004. "Asymptotic Inference For Nonstationary Garch," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 20(6), pages 1203-1226, December.
    4. Robert F. Engle & Jeffrey R. Russell, 1998. "Autoregressive Conditional Duration: A New Model for Irregularly Spaced Transaction Data," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 66(5), pages 1127-1162, September.
    5. Jensen, Søren Tolver & Rahbek, Anders, 2007. "On The Law Of Large Numbers For (Geometrically) Ergodic Markov Chains," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 23(4), pages 761-766, August.
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