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Efficiency in European Air Traffic Management -- A Fundamental Analysis of Data, Models, and Methods

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  • Thomas Standfuss
  • Georg Hirte
  • Michael Schultz
  • Hartmut Fricke

Abstract

We systematically study cornerstones that must be solved to define an air traffic control benchmarking system based on a Data Envelopment Analysis. Primarily, we examine the appropriate decision-making units, what to consider and what to avoid when choosing inputs and outputs in the case that several countries are included, and how we can identify and deal with outliers, like the Maastricht Service Provider. We argue that Air Navigation Service Providers would be a good choice of decision units within the European context. Based on that, we discuss candidates for DEA inputs and outputs and emphasize that monetary values should be excluded. We, further suggest to use super-efficiency DEA for eliminating outliers. In this context, we compare different DEA approaches and find that standard DEA is performing well.

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  • Thomas Standfuss & Georg Hirte & Michael Schultz & Hartmut Fricke, 2023. "Efficiency in European Air Traffic Management -- A Fundamental Analysis of Data, Models, and Methods," Papers 2302.07525, arXiv.org.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2302.07525
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Fried, Harold O. & Lovell, C. A. Knox & Schmidt, Shelton S. (ed.), 2008. "The Measurement of Productive Efficiency and Productivity Growth," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780195183528.
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    5. Button, Kenneth & Neiva, Rui, 2013. "Single European Sky and the functional airspace blocks: Will they improve economic efficiency?," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 73-80.
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    7. Albrecht, Lars & Klumpp, Matthias & Keuschen, Thomas, 2012. "DEA-Effizienzvergleich deutscher Verkehrsflughäfen in den Bereichen Passage und Fracht," ild Schriftenreihe 28, FOM Hochschule für Oekonomie & Management, Institut für Logistik- & Dienstleistungsmanagement (ild).
    8. Bilotkach, Volodymyr & Gitto, Simone & Jovanović, Radosav & Mueller, Juergen & Pels, Eric, 2015. "Cost-efficiency benchmarking of European air navigation service providers," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 50-60.
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    10. Thomas Standfuss & Frank Fichert & Michael Schultz & Petros Stratis, 2019. "Efficiency losses through fragmentation? Scale effects in European ANS provision," Competition and Regulation in Network Industries, , vol. 20(4), pages 275-289, December.
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