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Purchasing Term Life Insurance to Reach a Bequest Goal while Consuming

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  • Erhan Bayraktar
  • David Promislow
  • Virginia Young

Abstract

We determine the optimal strategies for purchasing term life insurance and for investing in a risky financial market in order to maximize the probability of reaching a bequest goal while consuming from an investment account. We extend Bayraktar and Young (2015) by allowing the individual to purchase term life insurance to reach her bequest goal. The premium rate for life insurance, $h$, serves as a parameter to connect two seemingly unrelated problems. As the premium rate approaches $0$, covering the bequest goal becomes costless, so the individual simply wants to avoid ruin that might result from her consumption. Thus, as $h$ approaches $0$, the problem in this paper becomes equivalent to minimizing the probability of lifetime ruin, which is solved in Young (2004). On the other hand, as the premium rate becomes arbitrarily large, the individual will not buy life insurance to reach her bequest goal. Thus, as $h$ approaches infinity, the problem in this paper becomes equivalent to maximizing the probability of reaching the bequest goal when life insurance is not available in the market, which is solved in Bayraktar and Young (2015).

Suggested Citation

  • Erhan Bayraktar & David Promislow & Virginia Young, 2014. "Purchasing Term Life Insurance to Reach a Bequest Goal while Consuming," Papers 1412.2262, arXiv.org, revised Feb 2016.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:1412.2262
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Moshe A. Milevsky & Kristen S. Moore & Virginia R. Young, 2006. "Asset Allocation And Annuity‐Purchase Strategies To Minimize The Probability Of Financial Ruin," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 16(4), pages 647-671, October.
    2. Richard, Scott F., 1975. "Optimal consumption, portfolio and life insurance rules for an uncertain lived individual in a continuous time model," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 2(2), pages 187-203, June.
    3. Victor C. Pestien & William D. Sudderth, 1985. "Continuous-Time Red and Black: How to Control a Diffusion to a Goal," Mathematics of Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 10(4), pages 599-611, November.
    4. Bayraktar, Erhan & Young, Virginia R., 2007. "Minimizing the probability of lifetime ruin under borrowing constraints," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 196-221, July.
    5. Erhan Bayraktar & Virginia Young, 2013. "Life Insurance Purchasing to Maximize Utility of Household Consumption," North American Actuarial Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(2), pages 114-135.
    6. Virginia Young, 2004. "Optimal Investment Strategy to Minimize the Probability of Lifetime Ruin," North American Actuarial Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 8(4), pages 106-126.
    7. Bayraktar, Erhan & Promislow, S. David & Young, Virginia R., 2014. "Purchasing life insurance to reach a bequest goal," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 204-216.
    8. Sid Browne, 1997. "Survival and Growth with a Liability: Optimal Portfolio Strategies in Continuous Time," Mathematics of Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 22(2), pages 468-493, May.
    9. Pliska, Stanley R. & Ye, Jinchun, 2007. "Optimal life insurance purchase and consumption/investment under uncertain lifetime," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 31(5), pages 1307-1319, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Angoshtari, Bahman & Bayraktar, Erhan & Young, Virginia R., 2015. "Minimizing the expected lifetime spent in drawdown under proportional consumption," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 15(C), pages 106-114.
    2. Young, Virginia R., 2017. "Purchasing casualty insurance to avoid lifetime ruin," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 133-142.
    3. Liang, Xiaoqing & Young, Virginia R., 2023. "Annuitizing at a bounded, absolutely continuous rate to minimize the probability of lifetime ruin," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 80-96.
    4. Cohen, Asaf & Young, Virginia R., 2016. "Minimizing lifetime poverty with a penalty for bankruptcy," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 156-167.

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