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Life Insurance Purchasing to Maximize Utility of Household Consumption

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  • Erhan Bayraktar
  • Virginia Young

Abstract

We determine the optimal amount of life insurance for a household of two wage earners. We consider the simple case of exponential utility, thereby removing wealth as a factor in buying life insurance, while retaining the relationship among life insurance, income, and the probability of dying and thus losing that income. For insurance purchased via a single premium or premium payable continuously, we explicitly determine the optimal death benefit. We show that if the premium is determined to target a specific probability of loss per policy, then the rates of consumption are identical under single premium or continuously payable premium. Thus, not only is equivalence of consumption achieved for the households under the two premium schemes, it is also obtained for the insurance company in the sense of equivalence of loss probabilities.

Suggested Citation

  • Erhan Bayraktar & Virginia Young, 2013. "Life Insurance Purchasing to Maximize Utility of Household Consumption," North American Actuarial Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(2), pages 114-135.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:uaajxx:v:17:y:2013:i:2:p:114-135
    DOI: 10.1080/10920277.2013.793159
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    Cited by:

    1. Erhan Bayraktar & S. David Promislow & Virginia R. Young, 2015. "Purchasing Term Life Insurance to Reach a Bequest Goal: Time-Dependent Case," North American Actuarial Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 19(3), pages 224-236, July.
    2. Bayraktar, Erhan & Promislow, S. David & Young, Virginia R., 2014. "Purchasing life insurance to reach a bequest goal," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 204-216.
    3. Liang, Xiaoqing & Young, Virginia R., 2018. "Annuitization and asset allocation under exponential utility," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 167-183.
    4. Chen, An & Ferrari, Giorgio & Zhu, Shihao, 2023. "Striking the Balance: Life Insurance Timing and Asset Allocation in Financial Planning," Center for Mathematical Economics Working Papers 684, Center for Mathematical Economics, Bielefeld University.
    5. An Chen & Giorgio Ferrari & Shihao Zhu, 2023. "Striking the Balance: Life Insurance Timing and Asset Allocation in Financial Planning," Papers 2312.02943, arXiv.org.
    6. Wei, Jiaqin & Cheng, Xiang & Jin, Zhuo & Wang, Hao, 2020. "Optimal consumption–investment and life-insurance purchase strategy for couples with correlated lifetimes," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 244-256.
    7. Erhan Bayraktar & David Promislow & Virginia Young, 2014. "Purchasing Term Life Insurance to Reach a Bequest Goal while Consuming," Papers 1412.2262, arXiv.org, revised Feb 2016.

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