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Zur Bedeutung geschützter Herkunftsangaben

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  • Becker, Tilman C.

Abstract

Das europäische Schutzsystem für geographische Herkunftsangaben bei Agrarprodukten und Lebensmitteln bietet die Möglichkeit für den Aufbau regionaler Wertschöpfungsketten. Diese Wertschöpfungsketten sind geeignet, den Verbraucherwünschen nach regionaler Herkunft entgegenzukommen, den Interessen der regionalen Landwirtschaft zu dienen und Arbeitsplätze in der Region zu schaffen. In dem Beitrag wird das ganze Spektrum geographischer Angaben behandelt, von der geschützten Ursprungsbezeichnung und der geschützten geographischen Angabe über die kombinierte Herkunftsangabe, die Gattungsbezeichnung, die individualisierte geographische Angabe bis zur einfachen Herkunftsangabe. Es wird auf die rechtliche Abgrenzung und die unterschiedliche marken- und beihilferechtliche Bedeutungen dieser verschiedenen Formen der geographischen Angabe eingegangen. Die Bedeutung der Herkunftsangabe als Qualitätssignal und als Standard wird diskutiert. Die Entwicklung der Bedeutung und Nutzung des europäischen Schutzsystems für die geographischen Angaben in Deutschland und anderen Ländern der Europäischen Union wird untersucht. Es zeigt sich, dass in Deutschland hier ein erheblicher Nachholbedarf bei der Nutzung des europäischen Schutzsystems besteht. Abschließend wird auf die internationalen rechtlichen Rahmenbedingungen für den Schutz der geographischen Angaben eingegangen. Gerade im Rahmen der WTO Verhandlungen hat die kontroverse Diskussion über den internationalen Schutz der geographischen Herkunftsangabe eine erhebliche Bedeutung erlangt.

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  • Becker, Tilman C., 2006. "Zur Bedeutung geschützter Herkunftsangaben," Working Papers 98635, Universitaet Hohenheim, Institute of Agricultural Policy and Agricultural Markets.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:uhgewp:98635
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.98635
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    9. Balling, Rudolf, 2000. "Entwicklung und Bedeutung der Direktvermarktung im Kontext der regionalen Vermarktung von Lebensmitteln," German Journal of Agricultural Economics, Humboldt-Universitaet zu Berlin, Department for Agricultural Economics, vol. 49(12).
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    11. Becker, Tilmann, 2000. "Rechtlicher Schutz und staatliche Absatzförderung für Agrarprodukte und Lebensmittel auf dem Prüfstand," German Journal of Agricultural Economics, Humboldt-Universitaet zu Berlin, Department for Agricultural Economics, vol. 49(12).
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    1. Becker, Tilman C., 2009. "European Food Quality Policy: The Importance of Geographical Indications, Organic Certification and Food Quality Assurance Schemes in European Countries," Estey Centre Journal of International Law and Trade Policy, Estey Centre for Law and Economics in International Trade, vol. 10(1), pages 1-20.
    2. Leufkens, D., 2015. "Der Wert geschützter Herkunftsangaben in einer industrieökonomischen und hedonischen Preisanalyse," Proceedings “Schriften der Gesellschaft für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften des Landbaues e.V.”, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA), vol. 50, March.
    3. Leufkens, D. & Schröck, K., 2014. "Regulierungspolitische Effekte geschützter geografischer Herkunftsangaben der EU in einer dynamischen und qualitätspolitischen Perspektive," Proceedings “Schriften der Gesellschaft für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften des Landbaues e.V.”, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA), vol. 49, March.
    4. Leufkens, Daniel, 2014. "Der Wert Geschützter Herkunftsangaben In Einer Industrieökonomischen Und Hedonischen Preisanalyse," 54th Annual Conference, Goettingen, Germany, September 17-19, 2014 187429, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA).

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    Agricultural and Food Policy; Marketing;

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