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International Debt Report 2023

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  • World Bank

Abstract

The International Debt Report (IDR) is a longstanding annual publication of the World Bank featuring external debt statistics and analysis for the 122 countries that report to the World Bank Debtor Reporting System. IDR 2023 is the 50th annual edition and includes (1) analyses of external debt stocks and flows as of end-2022 for these countries; (2) the macroeconomic and debt outlook for 2023 and beyond; (3) a focus on improved public debt transparency and the quality of debt reporting; (4) a discussion of the need for innovative approaches to debt management; (5) a commentary on how the International Debt Statistics database serves as an indispensable resource for researchers and policy makers; and (6) a one-page snapshot of relevant debt indicators and summary of debt stocks and flows for six years (2010 and 2018–22) for each country, plus global income group and regional aggregates. Unique in its coverage of the important trends and issues fundamental to the financing of low- and middle-income countries, IDR 2023 is an indispensable resource for governments, economists, investors, financial consultants, academics, bankers, and the entire development community. For more information on IDR 2023 and related products, please visit the World Bank’s Debt Statistics website at www.worldbank.org/debtstatistics .

Suggested Citation

  • World Bank, 2023. "International Debt Report 2023," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 40670, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbpubs:40670
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    File URL: https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/bitstreams/83f7aadd-dc5a-406b-98d4-9624e93993e5/download
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tamon Asonuma & Christoph Trebesch, 2016. "Sovereign Debt Restructurings: Preemptive Or Post-Default," Journal of the European Economic Association, European Economic Association, vol. 14(1), pages 175-214, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Hashim Bin Rashid & Zain Moulvi & Shehrzadae Moeed, 2024. "Debt Sustainability, Climate Crisis and Development: Assessing the IMF’s ‘Green Austerity’ in Response to Pakistan’s 2022 Floods," Development, Palgrave Macmillan;Society for International Deveopment, vol. 67(3), pages 291-304, December.
    2. Marion Davin & Mouez Fodha & Thomas Seegmuller, 2024. "Pollution, public debt, and growth: The question of sustainability," Working Papers hal-04620026, HAL.
    3. Theophilus Jong Yungong, 2025. "Towards the Next Frontier in Sustainable Debt Advocacy in Africa: From a Technocratic Approach to Fermenting the Political Will," Development, Palgrave Macmillan;Society for International Deveopment, vol. 68(3), pages 303-316, December.
    4. Brahima Coulibaly & Hafez Ghanem & Wafa Abedin, 2024. "Proposals to Strengthen the Sovereign Debt Restructuring Framework," Policy briefs on Economic Trends and Policies 2426, Policy Center for the New South.
    5. Olusegun A. Obasun, 2025. "From Chains to Debt: Slavery, Colonial Lies, and the Persistence of Neo-Colonial Dependency," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 9(9), pages 2288-2304, September.

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