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Provincial Disparities, Convergence And Effects On Poverty In Thailand

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  • SUPHANNADA LIMPANONDA

    (Office of the National Economic and Social Development Board, 962 Krung Kasem Road, Pomprab, Bangkok 10100, Thailand)

Abstract

Thailand's rapid economic development brought about remarkable wealth and poverty reduction over the past three decades. However, the problem of inequality continues to challenge Thailand's development process. The country has long been known for its concentration of growth in and around Bangkok. Despite that, studies on inequality focusing on geographical dimension have been limited. This paper therefore explores disparities as well as convergence in Gross Provincial Product (GPP)-per-capita over the past two decades. It also investigates growth determinants at provincial level. Finally, the disparities in poverty and the extent to which provincial growth and inequality affect poverty are analyzed.

Suggested Citation

  • Suphannada Limpanonda, 2015. "Provincial Disparities, Convergence And Effects On Poverty In Thailand," The Singapore Economic Review (SER), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 60(02), pages 1-21.
    • Handle: RePEc:wsi:serxxx:v:60:y:2015:i:02:n:s0217590815500150
    DOI: 10.1142/S0217590815500150
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tjalling C. Koopmans, 1963. "On the Concept of Optimal Economic Growth," Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers 163, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University.
    2. Thomas, Vinod & Wang, Yan & Fan, Xibo, 2001. "Measuring education inequality - Gini coefficients of education," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2525, The World Bank.
    3. Arsenio M. Balisacan & Hal Hill (ed.), 2007. "The Dynamics of Regional Development," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 4178.
    4. World Bank, 2005. "Thailand : Northeast Economic Development Report," World Bank Publications - Reports 8808, The World Bank Group.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Income inequality; growth convergence; poverty; determinants; Thailand; I32; O49; R12;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • O49 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Other
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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