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The Relative Contributions Of Domestic And Foreign Direct Investments And Exports To Malaysia'S Economic Growth

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  • CHOR FOON TANG

    (Centre for Policy Research and International Studies, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia)

  • EU CHYE TAN

    (Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Administration, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia)

Abstract

The objective of this study is to assess the roles of domestic direct investment, foreign direct investment and exports as catalysts of Malaysia's economic growth using cointegration and Granger causality test techniques. To address the dynamics in the growth relationships, the study also performs time-varying regression and variance decomposition analyses. It covers the quarterly sample period from 1991:Q1 to 2010:Q2. The econometric results suggest that all the three variables have a positive impact on economic growth and thus are catalytic to economic growth. However, the growth effect of domestic direct investment is more stable than that of the other two growth determinants. Contrary to earlier empirical studies, the variance decomposition analysis herein reveals that domestic direct investment is the most important determinant of growth in the long-run (L-R) compared to exports and foreign direct investment.

Suggested Citation

  • Chor Foon Tang & Eu Chye Tan, 2015. "The Relative Contributions Of Domestic And Foreign Direct Investments And Exports To Malaysia'S Economic Growth," The Singapore Economic Review (SER), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 60(02), pages 1-20.
    • Handle: RePEc:wsi:serxxx:v:60:y:2015:i:02:n:s0217590815500113
    DOI: 10.1142/S0217590815500113
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Paresh Kumar Narayan, 2005. "The saving and investment nexus for China: evidence from cointegration tests," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 37(17), pages 1979-1990.
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    Cited by:

    1. Bakari, Sayef, 2018. "The Impact of Domestic Investment on Economic Growth New Policy Analysis from Algeria," Bulletin of Economic Theory and Analysis, BETA Journals, vol. 3(1), pages 35-51, March.
    2. Sayef Bakari & Nissar Fakraoui & Sofien Tiba, 2021. "Domestic Investment, Export, Import And Economic Growth In Brazil: An Application Of Vector Error Correction Model," Journal of Smart Economic Growth, , vol. 6(1), pages 31-48, Mars.
    3. Tang, Chor Foon & Abosedra, Salah, 2019. "Logistics performance, exports, and growth: Evidence from Asian economies," Research in Transportation Economics, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    4. Azka Amin & Sofia Anwar & Xi‐Hua Liu, 2022. "Outward foreign direct investment and economic growth in Romania: Evidence from non‐linear ARDL approach," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 27(1), pages 665-677, January.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Catalysts of growth; domestic direct investment; exports; FDI; Malaysia; stability; C22; E22; O16; O53;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
    • O16 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance
    • O53 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Asia including Middle East

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