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Nonlinear Behaviors in Capital Structure Decisions in Australian Firms

Author

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  • Joshua S. Bahng (d'Arc)

    (GSSS, Middle East Technical University, Ankara 06800, Turkey)

  • Hyeong-Chul Jeong

    (Department of Applied Statistics, Suwon University, Suwon 445-743, South Korea)

Abstract

In this paper, we investigated (i) the possible nonlinear effects in the determinants of capital structures and (ii) the nonlinear adjustment behavior of cross-sectional debt ratios in Australian firms. Our analysis utilized the quantile regression methodology and examined the existence of nonlinear relationships for Australian financial data from 1991 through 2007. In our results, we first were able to confirm the existence of nonlinear effects between debt ratio and explanatory variables such as firm size and profitability. However, this nonlinearity was not conspicuous for the independent variables of asset tangibility and non-debt tax shield. Also, the non-linear speeds of cross-sectional debt adjustment were confirmed to exist. This research introduces a new perspective on nonlinear effects into the capital structure literature and subsequently serves as a contribution to the previous literature.

Suggested Citation

  • Joshua S. Bahng (d'Arc) & Hyeong-Chul Jeong, 2012. "Nonlinear Behaviors in Capital Structure Decisions in Australian Firms," Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies (RPBFMP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 15(03), pages 1-19.
  • Handle: RePEc:wsi:rpbfmp:v:15:y:2012:i:03:n:s0219091512500129
    DOI: 10.1142/S0219091512500129
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Nigel Driffield & Sarmistha Pal, 2010. "Evolution of capital structure in east Asia—corporate inertia or endeavours?," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 173(1), pages 1-29, January.
    2. Koenker,Roger, 2005. "Quantile Regression," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521845731, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Surenderrao Komera & P. J. Jijo Lukose, 2016. "Heterogeneity and Asymmetry in Speed of Leverage Adjustment: The Indian Experience," Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies (RPBFMP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 19(03), pages 1-26, September.
    2. Tarek Eldomiaty & Marina Apaydin & Mona Yusuf & Mohamed Rashwan, 2023. "How Do Stock Market Development and Competitiveness Affect Equity Risk Premium? Implications from World Economies," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-19, February.
    3. Sánchez-Vidal, F. Javier, 2014. "High debt companies' leverage determinants in Spain: A quantile regression approach," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 455-465.
    4. Carmen Bachmann & Martin Baumann & Konrad Richter, 2018. "The effects on investment incentives of an allowance for corporate equity tax system: the Belgian case as an example," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 51(4), pages 943-965, November.
    5. Chen Hsun Lee & Yung-Hsiang Ying & Koyin Chang, 2016. "Dynamic Financial Decisions with Varying Degrees of Information Asymmetry and Profitability," Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies (RPBFMP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 19(01), pages 1-9, March.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Nonlinearity in capital structure; Australian firms; quantile regression; heterogeneous speed of adjustment; partial adjustment model;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G1 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets
    • G2 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services
    • G3 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance

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