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Entrepreneurship Among Russian Immigrants In Norway And Their Stay-At-Home Peers

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  • EVGUENI VINOGRADOV

    (Nordland Research Institute, Moerkvedtraaket 30, Bodoe, 8049, Norway)

  • MARIA GABELKO

    (Moscow Higher School of Economics, Myasnitskaya St., 20 Moscow, 101000, Russia)

Abstract

The level of self-employment among immigrants is often higher than among natives. The purpose of this paper was to test empirically whether selective migration with respect to entrepreneurial characteristics may explain this difference. The relevant hypotheses were tested comparing representative samples of Russian immigrants in Norway and their stay-at-home counterparts. Data from the Russian population came from the 2008 GEM study, while data on Russian immigrants in Norway were collected through a specially designed postal survey. The analysis revealed some demographic dissimilarity between the two groups, as well as a presence of selective migration with respect to entrepreneurial characteristics. This study demonstrates that immigrants (as compared to non-migrants) are more likely to report intentions to start a business. Moreover, they possess relatively large amount of specific human capital, social capital and self-confidence relevant for entrepreneurship. The paper concludes with proposed practical implications and suggestions for further research.

Suggested Citation

  • Evgueni Vinogradov & Maria Gabelko, 2010. "Entrepreneurship Among Russian Immigrants In Norway And Their Stay-At-Home Peers," Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship (JDE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 15(04), pages 461-479.
  • Handle: RePEc:wsi:jdexxx:v:15:y:2010:i:04:n:s108494671000166x
    DOI: 10.1142/S108494671000166X
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Oded Stark, 1991. "The Migration of Labor," Blackwell Books, Wiley Blackwell, number 1557860300, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Marco Valeri & Paola Paoloni, 2016. "Verso prospettive di consolidamento dell?imprenditoria femminile immigrata in Italia," ESPERIENZE D'IMPRESA, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2016(1), pages 101-124.
    2. Evgueni Vinogradov & Eva Jenny Benedikte Jørgensen, 2017. "Differences in international opportunity identification between native and immigrant entrepreneurs," Journal of International Entrepreneurship, Springer, vol. 15(2), pages 207-228, June.
    3. Gul Shah Sabary & Lukáš Durda & Arif Ibne Asad & Aleksandr Kljuènikov, 2023. "Key motivational factors behind Asian immigrant entrepreneurship: A causal relationship analysis employing the DEMATEL approach for Germany," Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy, Institute of Economic Research, vol. 18(1), pages 287-318, March.

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