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Toward An Understanding Of Arab Women Entrepreneurs In Bahrain And Oman

Author

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  • KATHLEEN DECHANT

    (University of Connecticut, One University Place, Stamford, CT 06903, USA)

  • ASYA AL LAMKY

    (Sultan Qaboos University, P.O.Box 20 Al-Khodh, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman, Oman)

Abstract

Entrepreneurship has become a defining business trend in many countries throughout the world. The ranks of entrepreneurs contain a sizable contingent of women. As a result, research into the pathways of entrepreneurship as a general phenomenon as well as a career option for women has flourished in recent years. However, very little of this research has focused on women entrepreneurs in Arab countries, particularly those around the Gulf of Arabia, where private enterprise is viewed as a way for these nations to reduce their reliance on oil and their dependence on expatriate (foreign) workers. This study of the business start-up experiences of ten Arab women from Bahrain and Oman can serve as a starting point for such research. Although based on a non-representative sample, it suggests that the experiences of the Arab women entrepreneurs studied generally parallel those of their counterparts from other parts of the world with a few distinct differences. These differences relate to securing start-up capital and other resources, networking, and work/family balance. Infused with Arab and Islamic values, the unique cultural milieu played a major role in shaping the entrepreneurial experiences of the Bahraini and Omani business owners studied.

Suggested Citation

  • Kathleen Dechant & Asya Al Lamky, 2005. "Toward An Understanding Of Arab Women Entrepreneurs In Bahrain And Oman," Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship (JDE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 10(02), pages 123-140.
    • Handle: RePEc:wsi:jdexxx:v:10:y:2005:i:02:n:s1084946705000100
    DOI: 10.1142/S1084946705000100
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gry Agnete Alsos & Elisabet Ljunggren, 1998. "Does The Business Start-Up Process Differ By Gender? - A Longitudinal Study Of Nascent Entrepreneurs," Journal of Enterprising Culture (JEC), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 6(04), pages 347-367.
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    Cited by:

    1. Murray, Janet Y. & Zhang-Zhang, Yingying, 2018. "Insights on women’s labor participation in Gulf Cooperation Council countries," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 61(5), pages 711-720.
    2. , Aisdl, 2020. "Sustainability model of Vietnamese women entrepreneurship," OSF Preprints kjmdr, Center for Open Science.
    3. Azzah Al-Maskari & Majed Al-Maskari & Mansoor Alqanoobi & Siraj Kunjumuhammed, 2019. "Internal and external obstacles facing medium and large enterprises in Rusayl Industrial Estates in the Sultanate of Oman," Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, Springer;UNESCO Chair in Entrepreneurship, vol. 9(1), pages 1-20, December.
    4. Tianjiao Qiu, 2018. "Influence Of Cultural Practices On Social Support Of Female Entrepreneurs' Startups," Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship (JDE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 23(01), pages 1-21, March.
    5. Paola Paoloni & Giuseppe Modaffari, 2018. "Female-Owned Innovative Startups in Italy: Status Quo and Implications," Administrative Sciences, MDPI, vol. 8(4), pages 1-31, October.
    6. Afzal Hossain* & Md. Zillur Rahman Siddique & Md. Abdullah Al Jamil, 2018. "Factors Affecting Women Involvement as Entrepreneur in SMEs Sector, Economic Development and Its Impact on Poverty Reduction in Bangladesh," Business, Management and Economics Research, Academic Research Publishing Group, vol. 4(5), pages 51-65, 05-2018.
    7. Aisha Salim Ali Al-Harthi, 2017. "Understanding Entrepreneurship Through The Experiences Of Omani Entrepreneurs: Implications For Entrepreneurship Education," Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship (JDE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 22(01), pages 1-20, March.
    8. Sheikh Mohammed Imran & Md. Mosharraf Hossain, 2019. "Women Entrepreneurship in Bangladesh: Influential Factors of Women Participation in SMEs sector," International Journal of Science and Business, IJSAB International, vol. 3(3), pages 151-161.
    9. Hayfaa Tlaiss, 2015. "How Islamic Business Ethics Impact Women Entrepreneurs: Insights from Four Arab Middle Eastern Countries," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 129(4), pages 859-877, July.

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