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Measuring the cost of economic fluctuations with preferences that rationalize the equity premium

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  • Angelo Melino

Abstract

Lucas (2003) argues that the potential welfare gains from stabilizing the business cycle are small. In fact, he shows that the benefits of eliminating all economic fluctuations are small, especially when compared with the potential gains from other reforms. His estimates are obtained using standard preferences. I show that a model consistent with observed data on asset returns leads to very different conclusions. Calibrating preferences to observed asset market data raises the estimated welfare gains from completely eliminating aggregate fluctuations by approximately two orders of magnitude. Most of the gains, however, come from the elimination of low‐frequency contributions. Lucas (2003) suggère que les gains de bien‐être potentiels qui émergeraient d’une stabilisation du cycle économique sont faibles. De fait, il montre que les avantages àéliminer toutes les fluctuations économiques sont spécialement faibles quand on les compare aux gains potentiels qu’on peut attendre d’autres réformes. Il développe ces estimations à l’aide de préférences standards. On montre qu’un modèle consistant avec les données observées sur le rendement des actifs nous amène à des conclusions différentes. Le fait d’arrimer les préférences aux données observées sur le marché des actifs double à peu près la magnitude des gains de bien‐être si on éliminait complètement les fluctuations agrégées. Le gros des gains, cependant, émergerait de l’élimination des événements peu fréquents.

Suggested Citation

  • Angelo Melino, 2010. "Measuring the cost of economic fluctuations with preferences that rationalize the equity premium," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 43(2), pages 405-422, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:canjec:v:43:y:2010:i:2:p:405-422
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-5982.2010.01591.x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Guillén, Osmani Teixeira de Carvalho & Issler, João Victor & Franco-Neto, Afonso Arinos de Mello, 2014. "On the welfare costs of business-cycle fluctuations and economic-growth variation in the 20th century and beyond," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 62-78.
    2. Issler, João Victor & Rodrigues, Claudia & Burjack, Rafael, 2014. "Using common features to understand the behavior of metal-commodity prices and forecast them at different horizons," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 310-335.
    3. Guillen, Osmani Teixeira Carvalho & Issler, João Victor & Franco Neto, Afonso Arinos de Mello, 2012. "On the welfare costs of business-cycle fluctuations and economic-growth variation in the 20th century," FGV EPGE Economics Working Papers (Ensaios Economicos da EPGE) 729, EPGE Brazilian School of Economics and Finance - FGV EPGE (Brazil).

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • E61 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Policy Objectives; Policy Designs and Consistency; Policy Coordination

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