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Krieg mit anderen Mitteln

Author

Listed:
  • Gabriel Felbermayr

    (WIFO)

Abstract

Staaten haben schon immer wirtschaftspolitische Instrumente wie Importzölle, Steuern, Sanktionen oder ordnungspolitische Mittel eingesetzt, um geopolitische Ziele zu erreichen, aber diese Praxis hat mit dem Wiederaufleben internationaler Machtrivalitäten deutlich zugenommen. Länder wie Österreich und politische Allianzen wie die EU müssen sich dieser neuen Realität stellen und ihre eigenen geoökonomischen Instrumente schärfen. Dazu ist es wichtig, die wirtschaftlichen Mechanismen zu verstehen und über bestmögliche Informationen über binnen- und außenwirtschaftliche Abhängigkeiten und Verwundbarkeiten zu verfügen. Das wichtigste Instrument für die europäischen Länder ist der EU-Binnenmarkt, dessen Tiefe und Dynamik ein defensives und offensives Druckmittel im Umgang mit ausländischen Mächten darstellen. Dieser Beitrag fasst die wichtigsten Ergebnisse einer großen WIFO-Studie zusammen, die den politischen Entscheidungsträgern als Orientierungshilfe dienen soll.

Suggested Citation

  • Gabriel Felbermayr, 2023. "Krieg mit anderen Mitteln," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 96(2), pages 111-122, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:wfo:monber:y:2023:i:2:p:111-122
    Note: With English abstract.
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Gabriel Felbermayr & Oliver Krebs, 2023. "Der volkswirtschaftliche Schaden von Decoupling in Deutschland. Szenarien auf Bundes-, Kreis- und Sektorebene," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 70757.
    5. Felbermayr, Gabriel & Gröschl, Jasmin & Heiland, Inga, 2022. "Complex Europe: Quantifying the cost of disintegration," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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