IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/vrs/joinma/v16y2024i4p5-41n1001.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Volatility Analysis of the Indian Stock Market: Insights from Bank Nifty Index and Futures Trading

Author

Listed:
  • Paientko Tetiana

    (Business School, HTW Berlin University of Applied Sciences, Germany)

  • Pundir Rashmi Ravindra Kumar

    (Business School, HTW Berlin University of Applied Sciences, Germany)

Abstract

Objective To diagnose the relationship between futures contract trading and the volatility of stocks in the Bank Nifty Index. Methodology Time series analysis and the GARCH model are employed to study the interaction between futures trading and spot market volatility. Findings The analysis revealed that out of the six banks analyzed, just two demonstrated a statistically significant influence of future trading on volatility, while the remaining four did not exhibit any such relationship. Value Added This study provides a nuanced understanding of the impact of futures trading on stock volatility within the Bank Nifty Index, specifically highlighting variations across banks. By including the COVID -19 period, this research captures the influence of unprecedented market shocks on volatility dynamics in an emerging market context, providing valuable insights into how futures trading operates under unique stress conditions. Moreover, the study fills a gap in the existing literature by including all top -weighted banks in the Bank Nifty, especially those that were previously overlooked, thereby enhancing the relevance of the findings for policymakers and market participants. Recommendations Policymakers and regulators should consider adopting tailored guidelines that reflect the different responses of individual banks to futures trading, as one-size-fits-all regulations may overlook stock -specific volatility dynamics. Market participants, especially investors and retail traders, are advised to apply targeted risk management and hedging strategies based on each bank’s unique volatility patterns rather than generalizing across the industry.

Suggested Citation

  • Paientko Tetiana & Pundir Rashmi Ravindra Kumar, 2024. "Volatility Analysis of the Indian Stock Market: Insights from Bank Nifty Index and Futures Trading," Journal of Intercultural Management, Sciendo, vol. 16(4), pages 5-41.
  • Handle: RePEc:vrs:joinma:v:16:y:2024:i:4:p:5-41:n:1001
    DOI: 10.2478/joim-2024-0013
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.2478/joim-2024-0013
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.2478/joim-2024-0013?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ahmed, Abdullahi D. & Huo, Rui, 2021. "Volatility transmissions across international oil market, commodity futures and stock markets: Empirical evidence from China," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
    2. Evangelos Drimbetas & Nikolaos Sariannidis & Nicos Porfiris, 2007. "The effect of derivatives trading on volatility of the underlying asset: evidence from the Greek stock market," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(2), pages 139-148.
    3. Loc Dong Truong & H. Swint Friday & Anh Thi Kim Nguyen, 2022. "The Effects of Index Futures Trading Volume on Spot Market Volatility in a Frontier Market: Evidence from Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange," Risks, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-13, December.
    4. Paul Dawson & Sotiris K. Staikouras, 2009. "The impact of volatility derivatives on S&P500 volatility," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 29(12), pages 1190-1213, December.
    5. Haiqiang Chen & Qian Han & Yingxing Li & Kai Wu, 2013. "Does Index Futures Trading Reduce Volatility in the Chinese Stock Market? A Panel Data Evaluation Approach," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 33(12), pages 1167-1190, December.
    6. Shiqing Xie & Jiajun Huang, 2014. "The Impact of Index Futures on Spot Market Volatility in China," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 50(S1), pages 167-177.
    7. Akanksha Jalan & Roman Matkovskyy & Andrew Urquhart, 2021. "What effect did the introduction of Bitcoin futures have on the Bitcoin spot market?," The European Journal of Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(13), pages 1251-1281, September.
    8. Sanjeeta Shirodkar & Guntur Anjana Raju, 2021. "Futures Trading, Spot Price Volatility and Structural Breaks: Evidence from Energy Sector," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 11(4), pages 230-239.
    9. Shiqing Xie & Jiajun Huang, 2014. "The Impact of Index Futures on Spot Market Volatility in China," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 50(1S), pages 167-177, January.
    10. Jonathan A. Batten & Tonmoy Choudhury & Harald Kinateder & Niklas F. Wagner, 2023. "Volatility impacts on the European banking sector: GFC and COVID-19," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 330(1), pages 335-360, November.
    11. Shiqing Xie & Taiping Mo, 2014. "Index Futures Trading and Stock Market Volatility in China: A Difference‐in‐Difference Approach," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 34(3), pages 282-297, March.
    12. Sung C. Bae & Taek Ho Kwon & Jong Won Park, 2004. "Futures trading, spot market volatility, and market efficiency: The case of the Korean index futures markets," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 24(12), pages 1195-1228, December.
    13. repec:wyi:journl:002169 is not listed on IDEAS
    14. Khurshid, Adnan & Chen, Yufeng & Rauf, Abdur & Khan, Khalid, 2023. "Critical metals in uncertainty: How Russia-Ukraine conflict drives their prices?," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(PB).
    15. Loc Dong Truong & Anh Thi Kim Nguyen & Dut Van Vo, 2021. "Index Future Trading and Spot Market Volatility in Frontier Markets: Evidence from Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange," Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, Springer;Japanese Association of Financial Economics and Engineering, vol. 28(3), pages 353-366, September.
    16. Bhaumik, S. & Karanasos, M. & Kartsaklas, A., 2016. "The informative role of trading volume in an expanding spot and futures market," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 24-40.
    17. Sathya Swaroop Debasish, 2008. "Effect of futures trading on spot price volatility: evidence for NSE Nifty using GARCH," Afro-Asian Journal of Finance and Accounting, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 1(2), pages 140-150.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Loc Dong Truong & Anh Thi Kim Nguyen & Dut Van Vo, 2021. "Index Future Trading and Spot Market Volatility in Frontier Markets: Evidence from Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange," Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, Springer;Japanese Association of Financial Economics and Engineering, vol. 28(3), pages 353-366, September.
    2. Miao, Hong & Ramchander, Sanjay & Wang, Tianyang & Yang, Dongxiao, 2017. "Role of index futures on China's stock markets: Evidence from price discovery and volatility spillover," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 13-26.
    3. Yang Gao & Bianxia Sun, 2018. "Impacts of Introducing Index Futures on Stock Market Volatilities: New Evidences from China," Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies (RPBFMP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 21(04), pages 1-23, December.
    4. Atilgan, Yigit & Demirtas, K. Ozgur & Simsek, Koray D., 2016. "Derivative markets in emerging economies: A survey," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 88-102.
    5. Zhang, Chuanhai & Ma, Huan & Arkorful, Gideon Bruce & Peng, Zhe, 2023. "The impacts of futures trading on volatility and volatility asymmetry of Bitcoin returns," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 86(C).
    6. Jing Hao & Xiong Xiong & Feng He & Feng Ma, 2019. "Price Discovery in the Chinese Stock Index Futures Market," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 55(13), pages 2982-2996, October.
    7. Chaudhry, Neeru & Gupta, Aastha, 2023. "Do derivatives benefit shareholders? Evidence from India," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 55(PB).
    8. Lu, Fei & Ma, Feng & Bouri, Elie & Liao, Yin, 2024. "Do commodity futures have a steering effect on the spot stock market in China? New evidence from volatility forecasting," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 94(C).
    9. Zhang, Chuanhai & Chen, Haicui & Peng, Zhe, 2022. "Does Bitcoin futures trading reduce the normal and jump volatility in the spot market? Evidence from GARCH-jump models," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 47(PB).
    10. Zhang, Chuanhai & Ma, Huan & Liao, Xiaosai, 2023. "Futures trading activity and the jump risk of spot market: Evidence from the bitcoin market," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    11. Sui, Cong & Lung, Peter & Yang, Mo, 2021. "Index option trading and equity volatility: Evidence from the SSE 50 and CSI 500 stocks," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 60-75.
    12. Han, Qian & Zhao, Chengzhi & Chen, Jing & Guo, Qian, 2022. "Reexamining the impact of closing call auction on market quality: A natural experiment from the Shanghai stock exchange," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    13. Wu, Ming & Ohk, Ki Yool, 2023. "Who benefits more? Shanghai-Hong Kong stock Connect—“Through Train”," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 409-427.
    14. Pham, Son Duy & Nguyen, Thao Thac Thanh & Do, Hung Xuan, 2022. "Effect of futures trading on the liquidity of underlying stocks: Evidence from Vietnam," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 73(C).
    15. George Filis & Christos Floros & Bruno Eeckels, 2011. "Option listing, returns and volatility: evidence from Greece," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 21(19), pages 1423-1435.
    16. Hou, Yang & Li, Steven, 2016. "Information transmission between U.S. and China index futures markets: An asymmetric DCC GARCH approach," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 52(PB), pages 884-897.
    17. Jinyu Liu & Rui Zhong, 2018. "Equity index futures trading and stock price crash risk: Evidence from Chinese markets," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 38(11), pages 1313-1333, November.
    18. Geeta Duppati & Yang (Greg) Hou & Frank Scrimgeour, 2017. "The dynamics of price discovery for cross-listed stocks evidence from US and Chinese markets," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 5(1), pages 1389675-138, January.
    19. Jian, Zhihong & Wu, Shuai & Zhu, Zhican, 2018. "Asymmetric extreme risk spillovers between the Chinese stock market and index futures market: An MV-CAViaR based intraday CoVaR approach," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 98-113.
    20. Hou, Yang & Li, Steven & Wen, Fenghua, 2019. "Time-varying volatility spillover between Chinese fuel oil and stock index futures markets based on a DCC-GARCH model with a semi-nonparametric approach," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 119-143.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    volatility; future trading; bank index; stock market; spot market;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:vrs:joinma:v:16:y:2024:i:4:p:5-41:n:1001. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Peter Golla (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.sciendo.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.