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Political dynasties and poverty: measurement and evidence of linkages in the Philippines

Author

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  • Ronald U. Mendoza
  • Edsel L. Beja
  • Victor S. Venida
  • David B. Yap

Abstract

Political dynasty refers to a situation in which an incumbent official has at least one relative in elected office in the past or the present government. In the Philippines, for example, political dynasties comprise over 70% of its Congress. The impact of political dynasties on socioeconomic outcomes such as poverty is an important empirical question (do political dynasties exacerbate poverty?), and this paper presents some evidence. The analysis of data from the Philippines finds a worsening effect of political dynasties on poverty in provinces outside Luzon.

Suggested Citation

  • Ronald U. Mendoza & Edsel L. Beja & Victor S. Venida & David B. Yap, 2016. "Political dynasties and poverty: measurement and evidence of linkages in the Philippines," Oxford Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 44(2), pages 189-201, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:oxdevs:v:44:y:2016:i:2:p:189-201
    DOI: 10.1080/13600818.2016.1169264
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. M. Niaz Asadullah & Jeron Joseph & James Chin, 2023. "The Political Economy of Poverty Reduction in Malaysia," Progress in Development Studies, , vol. 23(2), pages 127-151, April.
    2. Siriban, Charles Irvin S., 2023. "Kinship ties and female political participation: The case of Philippine mayors," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    3. Jeffrey G. Williamson, 2017. "Philippine inequality across the twentieth century: slim evidence, but fat questions," Philippine Review of Economics, University of the Philippines School of Economics and Philippine Economic Society, vol. 54(2), pages 37-60, December.
    4. Siriban, Charles Irvin S., 2026. "Kinship ties in politics and response to extreme weather shocks," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 180(C).
    5. Escresa, Laarni C. & Glova, Adrian Matthew G., 2024. "Politico-economic determinants of the performance of electric cooperatives in the Philippines," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    6. Arina Rohmatul Hidayah & Atwar Bajari & Dadang Rahmat Hidayat & Eni Maryani, 2025. "Shifting from Religious Populism to Authoritarian Populism: Two Decades of Identity Politics Dynamics in Indonesia," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-24, January.
    7. Jeffrey G. Williamson, 2017. "Philippine inequality across the twentieth century: slim evidence, but fat questions," Philippine Review of Economics, University of the Philippines School of Economics and Philippine Economic Society, vol. 54(2), pages 37-60, December.
    8. Daniel Bruno Davis & Ronald U. Mendoza & Jurel K. Yap, 2024. "Corruption risk and political dynasties: exploring the links using public procurement data in the Philippines," Economics of Governance, Springer, vol. 25(1), pages 81-109, March.
    9. Mitsuhiko Kataoka & Al-Ikram Taupan Darangina, 2023. "Imperial Manila syndrome in poverty reduction: a province-level spatial distribution analysis," Asia-Pacific Journal of Regional Science, Springer, vol. 7(1), pages 1-28, March.
    10. Kodila-Tedika, Oasis & Khalifa, Sherif & Konso Mulali, Ben, 2020. "Who Becomes Minister in an Autocratic Regime? Evidence From DRC," MPRA Paper 103022, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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