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Economic Transition, Institutional Changes and the Health System: Some Lessons from Rural China

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  • Bruno Meessen
  • Gerald Bloom

Abstract

The success of China in its transition has received a great deal of attention from economists. At the same time, public health experts have accumulated evidence on setbacks within the Chinese health sector, particularly in rural areas. This paper puts these two bodies of knowledge together. It explores the links between the two phenomena. The review shows that economic transition, the ‘Chinese way’, creates specific challenges for the rural health sector. It also invites transition experts to pay more attention to health. There is a need for more studies on how health system development is influenced by economic and public finance reforms.

Suggested Citation

  • Bruno Meessen & Gerald Bloom, 2007. "Economic Transition, Institutional Changes and the Health System: Some Lessons from Rural China," Journal of Economic Policy Reform, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 10(3), pages 209-231.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jecprf:v:10:y:2007:i:3:p:209-231
    DOI: 10.1080/17487870701446033
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gérard Roland, 2004. "Transition and Economics: Politics, Markets, and Firms," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 026268148x, December.
    2. Olivier Blanchard & Andrei Shleifer, 2001. "Federalism With and Without Political Centralization: China Versus Russia," IMF Staff Papers, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 48(4), pages 1-8.
    3. Yingyi Qian, 2002. "How Reform Worked in China," William Davidson Institute Working Papers Series 473, William Davidson Institute at the University of Michigan.
    4. Qian, Yingyi, 2002. "How Reform Worked in China," CEPR Discussion Papers 3447, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
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    Cited by:

    1. Yuanzhi Guo & Wenyue Zhong, 2023. "Rural Transformation Development and Its Influencing Factors in China’s Poverty-Stricken Areas: A Case Study of Yanshan-Taihang Mountains," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-18, May.
    2. Kimberly Singer Babiarz & Hongmei Yi & Renfu Luo, 2013. "Meeting the Health-care Needs of the Rural Elderly: The Unique Role of Village Doctors," China & World Economy, Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, vol. 21(3), pages 44-60, May.
    3. Bloom, Gerald, 2011. "Building institutions for an effective health system: Lessons from China's experience with rural health reform," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 72(8), pages 1302-1309, April.
    4. Liu, Kai & Zhang, Qian & He, Alex Jingwei, 2021. "The impacts of multiple healthcare reforms on catastrophic health spending for poor households in China," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).

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